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松类针叶树走无性系道路存在的障碍及克服的途径
引用本文:杨峰,刘代亿,夏绍辉. 松类针叶树走无性系道路存在的障碍及克服的途径[J]. 林业调查规划, 2009, 34(2): 127-130
作者姓名:杨峰  刘代亿  夏绍辉
作者单位:1. 云南省林业调查规划院,云南,昆明,650051
2. 西南林学院,云南,昆明,650224
3. 麻栗坡县林业局,云南,麻栗坡,653600
摘    要:通过查阅大量资料文献,对影响松类针叶树无性系林业发展的障碍因素如不同个体的生根性差异、年龄效应和位置效应、插穗规格、扦插环境等进行了探讨.认为选择易生根群体或个体、克服年龄效应和位置效应、利用外源激素调节、选择合适的季节、有效控制外部环境是提高松类树种无性繁殖系数的有效途径.

关 键 词:松类针叶树  无性繁殖  年龄效应  位置效应  遗传增益  外源激素

Barriers on the Path toward Clone of Coniferous Trees and Measure for Overcoming
YANG Feng,LIU Dai-yi,XIA Shao-hui. Barriers on the Path toward Clone of Coniferous Trees and Measure for Overcoming[J]. Forest Inventory and Planning, 2009, 34(2): 127-130
Authors:YANG Feng  LIU Dai-yi  XIA Shao-hui
Affiliation:1.Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning;Kunming Yunnan 650051;China;2.Southwest Forestry College;Kunming Yunnan 650224;3.Forestry Bureau of Malipo County;Malipo Yunnan 653600;China
Abstract:According to literature review,the paper explores the barrier factors which affect clone forest development in terms of coniferous trees such as Pinus spp.It concerns that easily rooting group or individual,suitable season,effective control of outside environment are some effective ways to improve clone coefficient.
Keywords:coniferous trees including Pinus spp  asexual reproduction  age effect  location effect  genetic benefit expansion  exotic hormone  
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