| 采前喷钙和采后浸钙对网纹甜瓜采后果实软化生理的影响 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 吕双双,李天来,吴志刚,李新. 采前喷钙和采后浸钙对网纹甜瓜采后果实软化生理的影响[J]. 江苏农业学报, 2009, 25(2) |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 吕双双 李天来 吴志刚 李新 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 沈阳农业大学园艺学院,辽宁省设施园艺重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110161;辽宁省农业科学院花卉研究所,辽宁沈阳,110161 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 探讨采前喷钙和采后浸钙处理对网纹甜瓜果实硬度、呼吸速率、乙烯释放量、细胞壁水解酶(多聚半乳糖醛酸酶、果胶甲酯酶和羧甲基纤维素钠酶)活力的影响.结果表明:与对照相比,采前喷钙和采后浸钙均能有效地延缓果实软化速度,推迟乙烯释放高峰出现的时间,还降低了呼吸速率、乙烯释放量和细胞壁水解酶的活性.在呼吸跃变之前,采前喷钙处理的呼吸速率低于采后浸钙处理,随着贮藏时间的延长前者高于后者.与采前喷钙处理相比,采后浸钙处理更显著地降低了细胞壁水解酶的活性,从而使果实硬度下降的速度减慢.
|
| 关 键 词： | 采前喷钙 采后浸钙 网纹甜瓜 软化 |
Effect of Pre-harvest and Post-harvest Calcium Treatments on Muskmelon Softening Physiology |
| |
| L Shuang-shuang,LI Tian-lai,WU Zhi-gang,LI Xin. Effect of Pre-harvest and Post-harvest Calcium Treatments on Muskmelon Softening Physiology[J]. Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2009, 25(2) |
| |
| Authors: | L Shuang-shuang LI Tian-lai WU Zhi-gang LI Xin |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1.College of Horticulture;Shenyang Agricultural University;Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of Liaoning Province;Shenyang 110161;China;2.Institute of Flowers;Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences;China |
| |
| Abstract: | Changes of flesh firmness,respiration rate,ethylene production,cell wall hydralases(polygalacturonase,pectinmesterase,carboxymethl cellulosase) activities of muskmelon were studied in order to investigate the effect of both pre-harvest and post-harvest calcium treatments on fruit softening.Compared to the control(water treatment),both pre-harvest and post-harvest calcium treatments significantly delayed the muskmelon softening,postponed the peak of ethylene production,and reduced the respiration rate,ethyle... |
| |
| Keywords: | pre-harvest calcium treatment post-harvest calcium treatment muskmelon softening |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
