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反相高效液相色谱法分离中华绒螯蟹性腺抑制激素的初步研究
引用本文:马奎,康现江,穆淑梅,张亮,温秀荣. 反相高效液相色谱法分离中华绒螯蟹性腺抑制激素的初步研究[J]. 中国水产科学, 2007, 14(2): 331-335
作者姓名:马奎  康现江  穆淑梅  张亮  温秀荣
作者单位:河北大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071002
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金;河北大学青年科学基金
摘    要:采用反相高效液相色谱层析法(RP-HPLC)分离中华绒螯蟹(Eriocheir sinensis)眼柄视上神经节中的性腺抑制激素,收集在高血糖激素家族区域内出峰的洗脱液组分,得到7组单一的样品组分。通过活体注射的方法,观察和统计每一组分对去眼柄中华绒螯蟹卵母细胞直径大小的影响,以检验每个分离组分的性腺抑制活性。结果发现,其中的第7组分对中华绒螯蟹的卵巢发育具有最强的抑制作用,推测这一组分为中华绒螯蟹的性腺抑制激素。

关 键 词:中华绒螯蟹  性腺抑制激素  反相高效液相色谱  卵母细胞
文章编号:1005-8737-(2007)02-0331-05
收稿时间:2006-07-31
修稿时间:2006-10-23

Primary study of GIH isolation in Eriocheir sinensis by RP-HPLP
MA Kui,KANG Xian-jiang,MU Shu-mei,ZHANG Liang,WEN Xiu-rong. Primary study of GIH isolation in Eriocheir sinensis by RP-HPLP[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China, 2007, 14(2): 331-335
Authors:MA Kui  KANG Xian-jiang  MU Shu-mei  ZHANG Liang  WEN Xiu-rong
Affiliation:College of Life Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
Abstract:The gonad inhibiting hormone(GIH) is a member of Crustacean hyperglycemic hormone(CHH) peptide family.It plays a significant role in inhibiting development of crab's gonad.In this research,the crude hormone extract of crab's optic ganglia was further isolated by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography(RP-HPLC).Seven single fractions were obtained.The biological activity of each fraction was assayed through injecting in vivo to the crabs whose optic ganglia were removed.After 6 days of injection the diameter of crab's oocytes was recorded and statistically analyzed.The results showed that among the 7 isolated fractions,fraction 7 had the greatest biological activity to suppress the development of crab oocytes,which indicated that this fraction was the GIH of Eriooheir sinensis.
Keywords:Eriocheir sinensis  gonad inhibiting hormone  RP-HPLC  oocyte
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