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An ABAGS-Like Metabolite of Botrytis cinerea Isolate BC4 and Its Inhibitory Activity to Seed Germination of Weeds
作者姓名:WANG  hui  DONG  Jin-gao  SHANGHong-sheng
作者单位:[1]College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, P.R. China [2]Mycotoxin Laboratory, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, P.R. China
基金项目:This research was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, P.R.China (142101), the Key Project of Science and Technology of Hebei Province, P.R.China, the Project of Agriculture Key Problem of Shaanxi Province, P.R.China (2003K03- G2-03) and 9816 Key Project of Hebei Agricultural University.
摘    要:Aimed at finding out natural compounds to kill weeds, a plant pathogenic fungus, Botrytis cinerea isolate BC4, was chosen as a source. A significantly polar metabolite, which was different in chromatographic behavior from ABAGE-like metabolite, was isolated from cultural filtrate of the fungus by column chromatography on silica gel, preparative LC, TLC and HPLC. The structure of the metabolite was determined by HPLC-ESI MS, g.l.c, IR, ^1H NMR and hydrolysis. The results showed that this metabolite was quite similar with ABAGS. The bioassay showed the metabolite had inhibition to seed germination of both broadleaf weeds Amaranthus retroflerus L. and Chenopodium album L.] and gramineae weeds Digitaria sanguinalis L. Scop and Echinochloa crusgalii L. Beauv]. It also had inhibitory activity to the seedling growth of broadleaf weeds. The bioassay, using Amaranthus retroflexus L. as an indicator, showed that the lowest concentration of the metabolite to inhibit root+sprout growth of A. retroflexus was 0.6 μM, and the concentration for 50% inhibition was 1.3μM.

关 键 词:蘑菇  灰质菇  ABAGS  代谢物  抑制作用

An ABAGS-Like Metabolite of Botrytis cinerea Isolate BC4 and Its Inhibitory Activity to Seed Germination of Weeds
WANG hui DONG Jin-gao SHANGHong-sheng.An ABAGS-Like Metabolite of Botrytis cinerea Isolate BC4 and Its Inhibitory Activity to Seed Germination of Weeds[J].Agricultural Sciences in China,2005,4(11):845-850.
Authors:WANG hui  DONG Jin-gao  SHANG Hong-sheng
Abstract:Aimed at finding out natural compounds to kill weeds, a plant pathogenic fungus, Botrytis cinerea isolate BC4, was chosen as a source. A significantly polar metabolite, which was different in chromatographic behavior from ABAGE-like metabolite, was isolated from cultural filtrate of the fungus by column chromatography on silica gel, preparative LC, TLC and HPLC. The structure of the metabolite was determined by HPLC-ESI MS, g.l.c, IR, 1H NMR and hydrolysis. The results showed that this metabolite was quite similar with ABAGS. The bioassay showed the metabolite had inhibition to seed germination of both broadleaf weeds Amaranthus retroflerus L. and Chenopodium album L.] and gramineae weeds Digitaria sanguinalis L. Scop and Echinochloa crusgalii L. Beauv]. It also had inhibitory activity to the seedling growth of broadleaf weeds. The bioassay, using Amaranthus retroflexus L. as an indicator, showed that the lowest concentration of the metabolite to inhibit root+sprout growth of A. retroflexus was 0.6 μM, and the concentration for 50%inhibition was 1.3 μM.
Keywords:Botrytis cinerea  ABAGS  Amaranthus retroflexus L    Inhibitory effect
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