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木荷容器育苗基质肥料配方研究
引用本文:胡根长,冯建国,周红敏,李一君,李莹,马雪红,周志春.木荷容器育苗基质肥料配方研究[J].浙江林业科技,2009,29(6).
作者姓名:胡根长  冯建国  周红敏  李一君  李莹  马雪红  周志春
作者单位:1. 浙江省龙泉市林业科学研究所,浙江,龙泉,323700
2. 浙江省龙泉市林业局,浙江,龙泉,323700
3. 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,浙江,富阳,311400
基金项目:国家农业成果转化资金项目,国家级林业科技成果推广项目,国家林业局重点项目,浙江省重大科技专项重点项目 
摘    要:对不同配比的泥炭-谷壳中施用不同量的缓效肥对木荷(Schima superba)容器苗生长和芽苗移栽成活率的影响进行了研究.结果表明:基质配比为泥炭+谷壳=7:3时有利于木荷苗高和地径的生长且其芽苗移栽成活率较高;在此基质配比下,施肥量为A2(1.5 kg缓释肥/m~3)或者是A3(2.0 kg/m~3)时木荷容器苗各个生长指标均较优.考虑生产成本,以基质施肥量配方A2即泥炭+谷壳(7:3)+1.5 kg缓释肥/m~3为较优的基质配比和施肥量.

关 键 词:木荷  容器苗  基质  缓释肥

Experiment on Substrate and Fertilizers for Container Schima superba Seedling
HU Gen-chang,FENG Jian-guo,ZHOU Hong-min,LI Yi-jun,LI Ying,MA Xue-hong,ZHOU Zhi-chun.Experiment on Substrate and Fertilizers for Container Schima superba Seedling[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,2009,29(6).
Authors:HU Gen-chang  FENG Jian-guo  ZHOU Hong-min  LI Yi-jun  LI Ying  MA Xue-hong  ZHOU Zhi-chun
Abstract:Experiment was conducted on effect of different ratio of substrate composition, slow-release fertilizer quantity on container seedling growth and survival rate of bud seedling transplantation of Schima superba. The result showed that substrate composition of peat/chaff with 7:3 could promote seedling height and ground diameter growth as well as transplantation survival rate. Application of 1.5 kg/m~3 or 2.0 kg/m~3 slow-release fertilizer in the substrate had better growth of seedling. The experiment concluded that the best condition for container seedling growth was: substrate composition of peat/chaffwith 7:3, applied with 1.5 kg/m~3 slow release fertilizers.
Keywords:Schima superba  container seedling  substrate  slow-release fertilizer
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