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金叶女贞叶斑病菌的分离鉴定与药效试验
引用本文:李玉中,王彤,王彬,王芳宇,滕涛,何丽芳.金叶女贞叶斑病菌的分离鉴定与药效试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014(8):62-64.
作者姓名:李玉中  王彤  王彬  王芳宇  滕涛  何丽芳
作者单位:衡阳师范学院生命科学系;徐州空军学院航空军需系;
基金项目:衡阳市科技局科技发展计划资助项目(2011KN12);衡阳师范学院大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划资助项目(CX1316)
摘    要:为了鉴定金叶女贞叶斑病的致病菌,寻找有效的防治药剂,通过组织分离法和形态学方法对引起金叶女贞叶斑病的病原菌进行了分离、纯化和鉴定,采用平皿菌丝生长抑制法测定了3种杀菌剂对该病原菌的抑制效果。结果表明:引起衡阳地区金叶女贞叶斑病的病原菌为蔓荆子棒孢(Corynespora viticis),50%多菌灵和75%百菌清对该病菌的生长有较好的抑制效果,EC50分别为1.782和2.080g·L-1,可作为该病的有效防治药剂。

关 键 词:金叶女贞  病原菌  鉴定  药效

Separation Identification and Effects Test of Leaf Spot Pathogen of Ligustrum vicaryi
Institution:LI Yu-zhong , WANG Tong , WANG Bin , WANG Fang-yu, TENG Tao , HE Li-fang (1. Department of Li{e Science, Hengyang Normal University in Hunan, Hengyang, Hunan 421008;2. Department of Military Supplies, Xuzhou Air Force College, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221000)
Abstract:In order to identify leaf spot pathogenic of Ligustrum vicaryi and find out effective pesticide to con- trol it,leaf spot pathogen was isolated, purified and identified using organizing separation and morphological method,then the inhibiting effect of three kinds of fungicides on the pathogen were studied by AGAR mycelia growth inhibition method. The results showed that pathogen isolated from Hengyang city was identified as Corynespora viticis,50% carbendazim and 75% chlorothalonil had better inhibition effects on it,EC50 were 1. 782 and 2. 080 g· L-1 respectively, which could be used.
Keywords:Ligustrum vicaryi  pathogen  identification  fungicide effect
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