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<Emphasis Type="Italic">Mycobacterium bovis</Emphasis>, but also <Emphasis Type="Italic">M. africanum</Emphasis> present in raw milk of pastoral cattle in north-central Nigeria
Authors:Simeon I B Cadmus  Mohammed K Yakubu  Abdullahi A Magaji  Akinbowale O Jenkins  Dick van Soolingen
Institution:(1) Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ibadan, P.O. Box 21452, U.I. Post Office, Ibadan, Nigeria;(2) Department of Veterinary Public Health and Animal Production, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, P.M.B. 2346 Sokoto, Nigeria;(3) Department of Veterinary Tropical Disease, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa;(4) National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), 3720 BA Bilthoven, The Netherlands
Abstract:Using deletion typing technique, five mycobacteria isolated from unpasteurised milk samples from cows in north-central Nigeria were characterized as Mycobacterium bovis (n = 4) and M. africanum (n = 1). This report emphasizes that transmission between the animal and human reservoir is a serious threat in Nigeria.
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