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分散式农村生活污水净化槽处理模拟污水的研究
引用本文:于成鹏,胡守明,胡晓茹,吴鑫明,李妮,徐丽梅,孙甲玉.分散式农村生活污水净化槽处理模拟污水的研究[J].现代农业科技,2022(6).
作者姓名:于成鹏  胡守明  胡晓茹  吴鑫明  李妮  徐丽梅  孙甲玉
作者单位:临沂市生态环境局蒙阴县分局,临沂市生态环境局蒙阴县分局,山东农业大学水利土木工程学院,山东农业大学水利土木工程学院,山东农业大学水利土木工程学院,山东农业大学水利土木工程学院,山东农业大学水利土木工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学(批准号: 41771502)
摘    要:本文构建了一种分散式农村生活污水净化槽,研究了净化槽在不同水力停留时间、进水水质、填料等运行条件下对模拟污水中化学需氧量(COD)、氨氮(NH3-N)、总磷(TP)3项指标的去除效果。结果表明净化槽对模拟污水的处理效果较好,具有一定的可行性和实用价值。对COD的去除效果最好,出水COD达到山东省《农村生活污水处理处置设施水污染物排放标准》二级标准。在5种填料中,腐殖土对磷的吸附效果最好,陶粒次之。

关 键 词:净化槽  农村污水  去除效果  水力停留时间  填料
收稿时间:2021/7/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/7/7 0:00:00

Research on the treatment of simulated sewage using decentralized domestic johkasou in rural areas
Authors:SUN Jia-yu
Institution:College of Water Conservancy and Civil Enigineering,Shandong Agricultural University
Abstract:In this study, a decentralized rural sewage johkasou was constructed. We investigated the removal efficiency of the johkasou to treat simulated sewage on the three main indicators of chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) and total phosphorus (TP) under di?erent hydraulic retention time, influent quality and carrier. The results showed that the decentralized rural sewage johkasou showed a good effect on the treatment of simulated sewage, and has feasibility and practical value. The johkasou showed the best removal efficiency on COD. The effluent concentration of COD reached secondary standard of "Discharge standard of water pollutants for rural sewage treatment facilities". Among the five carriers, humus showed the best adsorption efficiency on phosphorus, followed by ceramsite.
Keywords:Johkasou  rural sewage  removal efficiency  hydraulic retention time  carrier
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