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模拟酸雨对稀土在土柱中的迁移和形态变化的影响
引用本文:张宇峰,张雪英,王晓军,徐炎华,王晓蓉. 模拟酸雨对稀土在土柱中的迁移和形态变化的影响[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2003, 22(4): 425-429
作者姓名:张宇峰  张雪英  王晓军  徐炎华  王晓蓉
作者单位:1. 南京工业大学城建与安全环境学院,江苏,南京,210009
2. 中国石化金陵石化公司研究院,江苏,南京,210093
3. 污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京大学环境学院,江苏,南京,210093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(29890280-1)
摘    要:采用人工土柱淋溶试验方法,研究了模拟酸雨对短期污染和长期污染土柱中稀土元素迁移和形态分布的影响。结果表明,在酸雨淋溶下,长期污染土柱中的稀土元素较短期污染土柱更容易向下迁移;红壤表层中稀土元素的生物有效态增加;在短期污染土柱的表层,稀土元素有较高的生物可利用性;在长期污染土柱中,稀土元素的生物可利用性也增加。

关 键 词:模拟酸雨 稀土 土柱 迁移规律 形态变化 影响因素
文章编号:1672-2043(2003)04-0425-05
修稿时间:2002-10-26

Effect of Simulated Acid Rain on Transport and Form of Rare-Earth Elements in a Soil Column
ZHANG Yu feng,ZHANG Xue ying,WANG Xiao jun,XU Yan hua,WANG Xiao rong. Effect of Simulated Acid Rain on Transport and Form of Rare-Earth Elements in a Soil Column[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.), 2003, 22(4): 425-429
Authors:ZHANG Yu feng  ZHANG Xue ying  WANG Xiao jun  XU Yan hua  WANG Xiao rong
Affiliation:ZHANG Yu feng1,ZHANG Xue ying1,WANG Xiao jun2,XU Yan hua1,WANG Xiao rong3
Abstract:Effects of simulated acid rain on form of REEs were investigated in both short-and long-term pollution using soil columns. The results showed that the mobility of REEs in long-term pollution soil column were higher than those in short-term pollution soil column. The bioavailability fraction of REEs increased under acid rain leaching. REEs in surface of soil column with short-term pollution had great bioavailability, while the bioavailability of REEs in the soil column with long-term pollution increased under acid leaching.
Keywords:REEs  long-term pollution  short-term pollution  leaching
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