两栖动物壶菌病相关研究进展

壶菌病，在全球化和野生动物贸易的推动下，对两栖类物种生存造成了灾难性威胁，其影响广度和深度仍在扩大。从引起壶菌病的主要致病菌——蛙壶菌、致病机理和临床症状、壶菌病出现的两种假说、壶菌病的检测与防治几个方面对壶菌病现状进行概括总结，以期为壶菌病的进一步研究及两栖动物物种多样性保护提供参考。

Advance of Research in Chytridiomycosis of Amphibian

Driven by globalization and wildlife trade,chytridiomycosis has caused a catastrophic threat to the survival of amphibians, and its impact is still expanding in breadth and depth. The current situation of the main pathogenic fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis are summarized in aspects of the pathogenic mechanism and clinical symptoms, which is expected to provide a reference for futher research of chytridiomycosis and diversity protection of amphibian species.