上海城市综合性公园座椅规模调查研究

从户外公共座椅的重要性和座椅规模设置不合理的现状出发,以上海9个具有代表性的综合性公园为研究对象,在已有资料的基础上,通过实地调查,运用CAD等绘图软件对调研数据进行整理,利用Excel和SPSS19.0等统计软件进行相关性分析,来探究座椅规模与其影响因素之间的关系。研究结果表明,综合性公园的座椅数量受公园总面积和铺装场地面积比例影响较为明显,并建立了线性回归方程;座椅密度受其他因素影响不大,基本保持在7~22个/hm2的范围内。研究结果对上海及其他地区的综合性公园座椅数量的设计以及其他公共设施的定量研究一定的参考价值。

Research on Seat Scale of Urban Integrated Parks in Shanghai

Focused on the importance of outdoor public seats and the unreasonable design of seat size,nine integrated parks in Shanghai were chosen to explore the relationship between seat size and their impact factors.Based on the existing data and field research,CAD,Excel and SPSS19.0 statistical software were used to collate data,and conduct correlation analysis.The results showed that the number of seats in comprehensive park was obviously affected by park area and pavement area ratio,the linear regression equation could show the detail information; Seat density was not affected by any factors,ranging from 7 to 22 /hm².The conclusion could be used in the integrated design of the park seat number in Shanghai and other regions,and also has some reference value in quantitative study of other public facilities.