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The reaction of Chrysanthemum cultivars to Puccinia horiana and the inheritance of resistance
Authors:J De Jong  W Rademaker
Institution:(1) Institute for Horticultural Plant Breeding (IVT), P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
Abstract:Summary Four types of reaction of Chrysanthemum morifolium to infection by Puccinia horiana are described. (1) Resistant plants show no macroscopic lesions. Cultivars classified as resistant carry a single dominant gene mostly in a simplex, sometimes in a duplex condition. (2). Incomplete resistance provides good protection but under extreme test conditions some pustules develop slowly. (3) Necrosis inhibits spore formation to a large extent. The progenies of crosses between necrotic and susceptible cultivars are mostly susceptible. (4) Susceptible plants sporulate abundantly.The merits of the three types of resistance are discussed.
Keywords:Chrysanthemum morifolium  chrysanthemum  Puccinia horiana  white rust resistance  incomplete resistance  necrosis  inheritance
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