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不同采收期及1-MCP处理对寒富苹果贮藏品质的影响
引用本文:佟伟,王文辉,贾晓辉,杜艳民,王志华. 不同采收期及1-MCP处理对寒富苹果贮藏品质的影响[J]. 保鲜与加工, 2013, 13(6): 6-9
作者姓名:佟伟  王文辉  贾晓辉  杜艳民  王志华
作者单位:中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城,125100;中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城,125100;中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城,125100;中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城,125100;中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城,125100
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903044-6)
摘    要:以寒富苹果为试材.研究不同采收成熟度及1-MCP处理对20℃货架和0℃冷藏期间寒富苹果生理与品质的影响。结果表明,在辽西地区贮藏的寒富苹果适宜采收期在10月10~20日,成熟度指标参考值如下:果实生长发育期为165~170d,果实硬度〉6.07kg/cm^2,可溶性固形物含量(SSC)>12.4%,可滴定酸(TA)含量〉0.41%;1-MCP处理可以明显延缓寒富苹果的衰老进程,建议使用浓度为1.0μL/L。

关 键 词:寒富苹果  采收期  1-甲基环丙烯  果实品质

Effects of Harvest Date and 1-MCP Treatment on Storage Quality of Hanfu Apple Fruit
TONG Wei,WANG Wen-hui,JIA Xiao-hui,DU Yah.rain,WANG Zhi-hua. Effects of Harvest Date and 1-MCP Treatment on Storage Quality of Hanfu Apple Fruit[J]. Storage & Process, 2013, 13(6): 6-9
Authors:TONG Wei  WANG Wen-hui  JIA Xiao-hui  DU Yah.rain  WANG Zhi-hua
Affiliation:(Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Xingcheng 125100, China)
Abstract:In this study, the effects of harvest time and 1-MCP treatment on physiology and quality of Hanfu apple were studied during shelf life at 20 ℃ and cold storage at 0 ℃. The results showed that, in the western part of Liaoning province, the optimum harvest date was 10-20th Oct., and the maturity status was judged mainly by the following standards: the whole grown period lasts for 165-170 days, fruit firmness 〉 6.07 kg/cm2,SSC〉12.4%, TA content〉 0.41%. Besides, 1-MCP could obviously delay fruit senescent, and the 1.0 μL/L was the ootimum concentration.
Keywords:Hanfu apple   harvest time   1-MCP   fruit quality
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