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硼预处理对橡胶木热改性材颜色和力学性能的影响
引用本文:李晓文,李民,秦韶山,李家宁.硼预处理对橡胶木热改性材颜色和力学性能的影响[J].热带农业科学,2011,31(9):65-68.
作者姓名:李晓文  李民  秦韶山  李家宁
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州,571737
基金项目:中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所基本科研业务费专项资金项目[No.1630022011016],海南省重点科技计划项目
摘    要:研究硼琢处理对橡胶木热改性材颜色和力学性能的影响。结果显示,1%浓度硼砂溶液预处理,对热改性材的颜色没有影响,当硼砂浓度增加到4%或8%时,木材材色有偏红的趋势。在185℃的热改性条件下,经硼预处理的热改性材的抗弯强度高于对照,在200℃条件下热改性后则无此规律。分析认为,硼预处理对热改性过程有一定影响,但并不是影响热改性材颜色和力学性能的主要因素。

关 键 词:硼预处理  热改性  颜色  抗弯强度  橡胶木

Effects of Borate Impregnation on the Color and Mechanical Properties of Heat-treated Rubber Wood
LI Xiaowen,LI Min,QIN Shaoshan,LI Jianing.Effects of Borate Impregnation on the Color and Mechanical Properties of Heat-treated Rubber Wood[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture,2011,31(9):65-68.
Authors:LI Xiaowen  LI Min  QIN Shaoshan  LI Jianing
Institution:(Rubber Research Institute,CATAS,Danzhou,Hainan 571737)
Abstract:The color and strength of heat-treated rubber wood which were impregnated by sodium borate were evaluated. Wood treated with 1% sodium borate solution showed no significant difference compared with control samples; when treated with 4% or 8% sodium borate solution, the color of wood turned red slightly. When the temperature of heat treatment was at 185℃, borate impregnation had a positive effect on wood strength, but when the temperature of heat treatment went as high as 200℃, the positive effect could not be observed. Borate impregnation affected the property of heat-treated wood, but it was not one of the fatal factors.
Keywords:heat treatment  borate impregnation  color  rubber wood
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