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环境因子对荔蝽菌分生孢子萌发及菌落生长的影响
引用本文:黄居昌,李芳,陈家骅,刘明晖. 环境因子对荔蝽菌分生孢子萌发及菌落生长的影响[J]. 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版), 1994, 0(3)
作者姓名:黄居昌  李芳  陈家骅  刘明晖
作者单位:福建农业大学植物保护系
摘    要:研究了营养、pH值、温度及湿度条件对荔蝽菌分生孢子萌发及菌落生长的影响.结果表明:1×10-2(质量分数,下同)的蛋白胨最有利于孢子萌发和菌落生长.在1×10-2的蛋白胨溶液中,孢子萌发率(Y)与时间(T)的回归方程为Y=-42.512+7.0665T.在PDA+1×10-2蛋白胨培养基25℃条件下,菌落直径(Y')和时间(T)的回归方程为Y'=-0.098+0.3413T,pH6.47最有利于孢子萌发,pH6.0最适于菌落快速生长,其回归方程分别为Y=-2.75+5.1T(pH=6.47)和Y'=0.1943+0.3497T.温度在20-30℃时,较适合于孢子萌发和菌落生长,其中以25℃为最好.只有在RH为100%的条件下,孢子才能大量萌发.

关 键 词:荔蝽菌;营养条件;温度;湿度;孢子萌发;菌落生长

Effect of Some Enviramental Factors on the Condial Germination and Conobium Growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus
Huang Juchang,Li Fang,Chen Jiahua,Liu Minghui. Effect of Some Enviramental Factors on the Condial Germination and Conobium Growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus[J]. Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, 1994, 0(3)
Authors:Huang Juchang  Li Fang  Chen Jiahua  Liu Minghui
Abstract:Systematic studies on the effect of nutrition, pH value, temperature and humidity on the conidial germination and conobium growth of Paecilomyces lilacinus have been carried out. The results showed that 1% of peptone was best for conidiai germination and conobium growth. The regression equations between time (T) and germination rate (Y) and conobium diameter (Y') were that: Y=-42.512+7.0665T and Y'=-0.098+0.3413T respectively.Meanwhile, 6. 47 of pH value was the most suitable for conodial germination and 6.0 for conobium growth. The regression equations were that; Y=-2.75+5.1T (pH=6.47) and Y'=-0. 1943+0.3495T(pH=6.0). Temperature in 20-30℃ was fit for conidial germination and conobium growth, however 25℃ was best. Only RH was 100% could the conidial germinate quickly.
Keywords:Paecilomyces lilacinus  nutrition  pH value  temperature  humidity  conidial germination  conobium growth  
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