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一种基于Quickbird影像提取城市绿地信息的模型算法
引用本文:房媛,王秀兰,冯仲科,王海平,聂敏莉,汪波. 一种基于Quickbird影像提取城市绿地信息的模型算法[J]. 林业调查规划, 2010, 35(4): 19-23,28. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3168.2010.04.005
作者姓名:房媛  王秀兰  冯仲科  王海平  聂敏莉  汪波
作者单位:1. 北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京,100083;北京林业大学测绘与3S技术中心,北京,100083
2. 住房和城乡建设部城乡规划管理中心,北京,100835
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,836计划专题课题申请书,城市树木三维绿量测定及建模研究 
摘    要:利用陕西省西安市阎良区Quickbird卫星遥感数据建立归一化植被指数模型提取城市绿地信息,这种基于光谱的信息提取模型受到"同物异谱"和"同谱异物"信息的干扰,影响了信息提取的精度和速度.通过地物判读发现"同谱异物"信息主要为蓝色房顶、白色建筑物,而"同物异谱"信息主要为城市道路两旁的行道树.对这几种地物类别同实际城市绿地的植被信息进行光谱采样对比分析,建立了避免蓝色房顶及白色建筑物被同时提取的植被提取光谱模型和消除"同物异谱"现象的植被提取光谱模型,经过实验验证,方法可行.

关 键 词:Quickbird  城市绿地信息  同谱异物  同物异谱  归一化植被指数  光谱模型

One Method for Model Calculation of Quickbird Image Extraction of Urban Green Space Information
FANG-yuan,WANG Xiu-lan,FENG Zhong-ke,WANG Hai-ping,NIE Min-li,WANG-bo. One Method for Model Calculation of Quickbird Image Extraction of Urban Green Space Information[J]. Forest Inventory and Planning, 2010, 35(4): 19-23,28. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-3168.2010.04.005
Authors:FANG-yuan  WANG Xiu-lan  FENG Zhong-ke  WANG Hai-ping  NIE Min-li  WANG-bo
Affiliation:FANG-yuan1,2,WANG Xiu-lan1,FENG Zhong-ke1,WANG Hai-ping1,NIE Min-li1,WANG-bo3(1.Institute of Resources and Environment,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China,2.Center for GIS,RS & GPS in Beijing Forestry University,3.Urban & Rural Planning Administration Center,Beijing 100835,China)
Abstract:The paper used the current commercial satellite Quickbird to establish NDVI model for extracting urban space information in Yanliang district of Xi'an city in Shaanxi province.The model based on the spectrum was interfered by the information concerning same object with different spectrums and same spectrum with different objectswhich affected the accuracy and speed of the information extraction.The interpretation found that the information concerning same spectrum with different objects was mainly the blue ...
Keywords:Quickbird
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