集水技术与中国半干旱区农村社会结构变迁-以甘肃中部四个农村社区为例

中国半干旱区由于自然条件比较严酷,不仅经济发展水平低下,而且社会发育程度低,引发社会结构变迁的内部动力不足。集水技术作为一种特殊的载体,不仅使半干旱区农民克服了水资源短缺的限制,基本摆脱了贫困的束缚,而且引发半干旱区农村产生了一系列结构变迁,这种变化是历史性的,它将在半干旱区社会发展的进程中写上重重的一笔。

Water-Collecting Technology Ang Rural Social Structure Change in Semiarid Areas

Because of the unfavourable natural conditions,China's semiarid areas has low-level economy development and low-degress social development, which lead to deficiency of interior impetous. Water-collecting technology,as a special carrier, not only helps people in semiarid areas conquer the restrict of limited water resoure and basically get rid of poverty, but also brings a series of historical structural changes which have great significance in the social development of semiarid areas.