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基于COI基因的入侵物种旧金山卤虫遗传多样性与遗传分化研究
引用本文:付春正,王晖,Alireza Asem,郭慧芳,钱彬彬,刘文茹,沈春阳.基于COI基因的入侵物种旧金山卤虫遗传多样性与遗传分化研究[J].河北渔业,2022(2):1-6,32.
作者姓名:付春正  王晖  Alireza Asem  郭慧芳  钱彬彬  刘文茹  沈春阳
作者单位:承德医学院蚕业研究所,河北承德067000;海南热带海洋学院(海南三亚)水产与生命学院,海南三亚572000;承德医学院基础医学院,河北承德067000;唐山金名学校,河北唐山063000
基金项目:河北省引进国外智力项目;河北省自然科学基金青年项目(C2020406016);承德医学院校级课题(202008);河北省科技厅“技术创新引导专项科技工作会商”项目;承德医学院本草基因组青年PI科技创新团队。
摘    要:伴随着中国水产养殖业的快速发展,原产美国的旧金山卤虫(Artemia franciscana)被引入至我国渤海湾地区.为研究旧金山卤虫被引入中国后其基因组遗传多样性改变情况,本研究利用COI线粒体分子标记,评估旧金山卤虫在非原生栖息地,即唐山曹妃甸南堡镇(渤海湾,河北省)定殖的旧金山卤虫的遗传多样性现状.研究分析发现:...

关 键 词:旧金山卤虫  COI基因  遗传多样性  群体遗传结构

Study on genetic Diversity and genetic differentiation of invasive Artemia franciscana based on COI gene
FU Chun-Zheng,WANG Hui,Alireza ASEM,GUO Hui-Fang,QIAN Bin-Bin,LIU Wen-Ru,SHEN Chun-yang.Study on genetic Diversity and genetic differentiation of invasive Artemia franciscana based on COI gene[J].Hebei Fisheries,2022(2):1-6,32.
Authors:FU Chun-Zheng  WANG Hui  Alireza ASEM  GUO Hui-Fang  QIAN Bin-Bin  LIU Wen-Ru  SHEN Chun-yang
Institution:(Institute of Sericulture, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000,China;College of Fisheries and Life sciences, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya 572000,China;School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000,China;Jinming middle school of Tangshan, Tangshan 063000,China)
Abstract:With the rapid development of aquaculture in China,Artemia franciscana,which originated in the United States,has been introduced to the Bohai Bay area of China.In order to study the changes of genomic genetic diversity of Artemia franciscana since it was introduced into China,COI mitochondrial molecular marker was used to evaluate the genetic diversity of Artemia franciscana colonized in Nanbao Town,Caofeidian,Tangshan(Bohai Bay,Hebei Province).It was found that compared with Artemia franciscana population in Great Salt Lake and San Francisco Bay,Artemia franciscana in Nanpu showed rich genetic diversity.Moreover,there was significant genetic differentiation between Artemia franciscana in Nanpu and American native population(Great Salt Lake and San Francisco Bay population),indicating that Artemia franciscana in Nanpu was indirectly introduced from American Great Salt Lake San Francisco Bay.
Keywords:Artemia franciscana  COI gene  Genetic diversity  Population genetic structure
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