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多孔介质中多组分反应性溶质运移的研究进展
引用本文:张丛志,徐绍辉,张佳宝. 多孔介质中多组分反应性溶质运移的研究进展[J]. 土壤, 2006, 38(3): 242-248
作者姓名:张丛志  徐绍辉  张佳宝
作者单位:1. 中国科学院封丘农业生态国家实验站,河南,封丘,453300;土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所),南京,210008
2. 青岛大学环境科学与工程系,山东,青岛,266071
基金项目:国家重点实验室基金;国家科技攻关项目;国家研究发展基金
摘    要:溶质在多孔介质中的运移,必然受到多组分反应的影响,并且此种情况下能用水动力方程和多组分化学平衡方程进行描述。本文回顾了此研究领域的运移模型、数值模拟、可应用的计算软件和相关的问题,并在此基础上,提出目前土壤多组分反应性溶质运移仍存在的问题。

关 键 词:多组分  溶质运移  地下水  土壤

Advances in Study on Multicomponent Reactive Solute Transport in Porous Medium
ZHANG Cong-zhi,XU Shao-hui and ZHANG Jia-bao. Advances in Study on Multicomponent Reactive Solute Transport in Porous Medium[J]. Soils, 2006, 38(3): 242-248
Authors:ZHANG Cong-zhi  XU Shao-hui  ZHANG Jia-bao
Affiliation:State Experimental Station for Agro-Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fengqiu, Henan 453300, China;State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture(Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Nanjing 210008, China,Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong, 266071, China and State Experimental Station for Agro-Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fengqiu, Henan 453300, China;State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture(Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Nanjing 210008, China
Abstract:Solute transport in porous medium is certainly influenced by multicomponent reactions, and can be described by hydraulic equations and multicomponent chemical equilibrium equations in this case. This paper presents a review of transport models, numerical simulation, applicable computer software and correlative problems in this research domain. On such a basis, problems still existing with multicomponent reactive solute transport in soil are discussed.
Keywords:Multicomponent   Solute transport   Ground water   Soil
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