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PDA与沼液不同配比对5种食用菌菌丝生长的影响
引用本文:雷霆,宋洋.PDA与沼液不同配比对5种食用菌菌丝生长的影响[J].贵州农业科学,2017,45(5).
作者姓名:雷霆  宋洋
作者单位:昆明理工大学现代农业工程学院,云南昆明,650224
基金项目:云南省人才科研启动项目
摘    要:为筛选出马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基(PDA)与沼液配比培养食用菌的适宜培养基组合,选用PDA与沼液按一定体积比例(10∶0、9∶1、7∶3、5∶5、3∶7)配比作食用菌母种培养基,进行杏鲍菇、白灵菇、茶树菇、香菇和平菇5种食用菌母种培养基筛选试验。结果表明:PDA与沼液配比为10∶0、9∶1、5∶5、3∶7、7∶3时分别适宜香菇、平菇、杏鲍菇、杨树姑和白灵菇菌丝的生长,平均生长速度分别为8.59mm/d、17.28mm/d、12.10mm/d、11.04mm/d和14.71mm/d。

关 键 词:食用菌  PDA  沼液  配比  母种培养基

Effect of PDA and Biogas Slurry Combination with Different Proportion on Mycelial Growth of Five Edible Mushrooms
LEI Ting,SONG Yang.Effect of PDA and Biogas Slurry Combination with Different Proportion on Mycelial Growth of Five Edible Mushrooms[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(5).
Authors:LEI Ting  SONG Yang
Abstract:Five edible mushrooms of Lentinus edodes,Pleurotus ostreatus,Pleurotus eryngii,Agrocybe aegerita and Pleurotus nebrodensis were cultured on potato dextrose agar medium (PDA) and biogas slurry mixed media with different volume proportion (10 ∶ 0,9 ∶ 1;7 ∶ 3,5 ∶ 5 and 3 ∶ 7) to screen the optimum proportion combination of PDA and biogas slurry for culture of edible mushrooms.Results:The PDA and biogas slurry mixed medium with volume proportion of 10 ∶ 1,9 ∶ 1,5 ∶ 5,3 ∶ 7 and 7 ∶ 3 is suitable for mycelial growth of L.edodes,P.ostreatus,P.eryngii,A.aegerita and P.nebrodensis respectively and their daily mean growth rate is 8.59 mm/d,17.28 mm/d,12.10 mm/d,11.04 mm/d and 14.71 mm/d separately.
Keywords:edible mushrooms  PDA  biogas slurry  proportion  mother medium
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