2种剂型麻保沙星在健康家犬体内药物动力学比较

选用健康家犬6只,按随机交叉设计试验,单剂量给药均为每千克体重2.75 mg,用高效液相色谱法测定血药浓度,并应用3P97计算药物动力学参数。结果肌肉注射与口服麻保沙星的药时数据符合一级吸收一室开放模型,主要药物动力学参数如下:T1/2ka(吸收半衰期)分别为(0.52±0.41)h和(0.41±0.13)h,T1/2ke(消除半衰期)为(4.40±1.86)h和(6.25±1.80)h,Tpeak(峰时间)为(1.53±0.75)h和(1.68±0.39)h,Cmax(峰浓度)为(1.36±0.38)μg/mL和(0.93±0.06)μg/mL,AUC(药时曲线下面积)为(10.64±2.66)(μg.h)/mL和(8.68±1.98)(μg.h)/mL。乳酸麻保沙星在健康家犬口服与注射给药吸收迅速,表观分布容积大,消除缓慢,口服给药较肌肉注射吸收后分布的组织更深更广。

Comparision of Pharmacokinetics of Two Marbofloxacin Forms in Native Healthy Dogs

Pharmacokinetics of two different forms of marbofloxacin was investigated following intramuscular and oral administration methods to evaluate the safety for clinical use.Six healthy native dogs at a single dosage of 2.75 mg per kg body weight were chosen by this crossover design trial.Marbofloxacin concentration in plasma was determined by a high performance liquid chromatography with inner standard method.The parameters were concluded by 3P97 computer program.The concentration-time data were both fitted a ...