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北方缺水城市水资源可持续利用研究——以陕西省咸阳市为例
引用本文:苏英,刘洋.北方缺水城市水资源可持续利用研究——以陕西省咸阳市为例[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(36).
作者姓名:苏英  刘洋
作者单位:1. 咸阳师范学院旅游与资源环境学院,陕西咸阳,712000
2. 西北大学城市与资源学系,陕西西安,710127
基金项目:陕西省教育厅自然科学专项基金项目,咸阳师范学院专项科研基金重点项目 
摘    要:以陕西省咸阳市为例,分析了我国北方缺水城市普遍存在的水资源短缺与浪费并存、水资源利用与污染并存,以及过量开采地下水等一系列城市生态环境问题,并在此基础上提出了跨流域调水、限制地下水超采、节约用水、废污水资源化、充分利用雨水、实行水价改革等实现城市水资源可持续利用和城市健康协调发展的建议与对策。

关 键 词:城市水资源  水污染  地下水超采  可持续利用  咸阳

Study on the Sustainable Utilization of Urban Water Resources in Water Deficit Cities of North China
SU Ying et al.Study on the Sustainable Utilization of Urban Water Resources in Water Deficit Cities of North China[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(36).
Authors:SU Ying
Institution:SU Ying et al(College of Tourism , Resources Environment,Xianyang Normal College,Xianyang,Shaanxi 712000)
Abstract:Taking Xianyang City of Shaanxi as an example,a series of eco-environment problems commonly existed in water deficit cities of North China were analyzed,such as the shortage and waste of water resources,water resources utilization and pollution and excessive exploitation of groundwater.On this basis,some suggestions and countermeasures for realizing the sustainable utilization and urban water resources and the healthy and coordinated development of cities were put forward,including transferring water across...
Keywords:Urban water resources  Water pollution  Excessive exploitation of groundwater  Sustainable utilization  Xianyang
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