兔眼蓝莓高效栽培与配套管理技术研究 |
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引用本文: | 聂飞,王瑶,廖优江,文光琴. 兔眼蓝莓高效栽培与配套管理技术研究[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2010, 38(28): 15525-15527. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2010.28.030 |
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作者姓名: | 聂飞 王瑶 廖优江 文光琴 |
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作者单位: | 贵州省植物园,贵州贵阳,550004;贵州瑞蓝果业科技发展有限责任公司,贵州麻江,557600 |
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基金项目: | 贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长资金项目,贵州省科技支黔工程项目 |
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摘 要: | [目的]研究兔眼蓝莓的高效栽培与配套管理技术。[方法]通过对兔眼蓝莓的定植株行距、树体管理、园地管理等栽培及配套管理技术进行了研究。[结果]栽植兔眼蓝莓的合理株行距为1.5m×2.0m;在树体管理上采取整形修剪和疏果能有效提高单果重和果实品质,疏花对产量有不利影响;园地管理上施用发酵的农家肥较好;生产上应根据蓝莓的生理特性来选择适宜的配套管理技术措施。[结论]该研究为南方山区兔眼蓝莓产业化基地建设提供了技术参考。
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关 键 词: | 兔眼蓝莓 高效栽培 应用技术 |
Studies on High-efficiency Cultivation and Matching Management Technologies of Rabbiteye Blueberry |
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Affiliation: | NIE Fei et al (Guizhou Botanical Garden, Guiyang, Guizhou 550004) |
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Abstract: | [Objective] The aim was study the high-efficiency cultivation and matching management technologies of rabbiteye blueberry.[Method]Cultivation and matching management technologies of rabbiteye blueberry like planting spacing,tree management,garden plot management,etc.were studied.[Result]The reasonable planting spacing for cultivating rabbiteye blueberry was 1.5 m×2.0 m; As for tree management,training and pruning and fruit thinning could effectively improve single-fruit weight and fruit quality,while flower thinning had adverse effect on yield; As for garden plot management,it was better to use fermentive farmyard manure; As for production,suitable matching management technologies should be chosen according to the physiological characteristics of rabbiteye blueberry.[Conclusion] The research has provided technical reference for building the industrialization base of rabbiteye blueberry in southern mountain area of China. |
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Keywords: | Rabbiteye blueberry High-efficiency cultivation Application technology |
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