| 沾益县矿产资源开发对森林生态的影响及管理对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 何建良.沾益县矿产资源开发对森林生态的影响及管理对策[J].林业调查规划,2010,35(1):99-102. |
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| 作者姓名： | 何建良 |
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| 作者单位： | 曲靖市林业局,云南,曲靖,655000 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍近年来沾益县煤、铁、磷等矿产资源开发状况,认为矿产资源开发行为破坏了森林植被,使矿区及其周边森林资源数量、质量降低,土壤退化,水土流失增加,生物多样性减少.分析产生这些影响的因素主要是采矿企业数量增加及经营规模不断扩大;相关企业对矿产资源的开发利用率低,浪费严重;管理粗放,开采技术落后;相关行政管理体系不健全等.藉此提出了减少矿产资源开发对森林资源破坏的管理对策.
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| 关 键 词： | 矿产资源开发 森林资源 生态恢复 管理对策 沾益县 |
The Impact of Mines Development on Forest Ecology and Corresponding Measures |
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| HE Jian-liang.The Impact of Mines Development on Forest Ecology and Corresponding Measures[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2010,35(1):99-102. |
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| Authors: | HE Jian-liang |
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| Institution: | Qujing Forestry Bureau/a>;Qujing 655000 Yunnan/a>;China |
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| Abstract: | The paper introduces the status of developing coal,iron and phosphorus in Zhanyi county in recent years.It concerns that the behaviors of mines' exploration destroy forest vegetation and make both the quality and quantity of forest resource decrease,soil degeneration and soil erosion,biodiversities' reduction in mining and around areas.The reasons for these have been analyzed in detail and measures for controlling such destructiveness resulted from the mining have been proposed as well. |
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| Keywords: | mineral resources' development forest resource ecological rehabilitation measures for the management Zhanyi county |
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