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云南省马铃薯晚疫病菌交配型及生物学特性研究
引用本文:国立耘,杨艳丽,罗文富. 云南省马铃薯晚疫病菌交配型及生物学特性研究[J]. 植物病理学报, 2002, 32(1): 49-54
作者姓名:国立耘  杨艳丽  罗文富
作者单位:1 中国农业大学植保学院, 北京 100094;2 云南农业大学植物病理重点实验室, 昆明 650201
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation(39970 4 80 ),Yunnan Natural Science Foundation(970 2 3M),Province- University Cooperation in L ab Co- construction Projectof Yunnan Province
摘    要: 作者对1998~2000年间采自云南省13个县、23个地点的马铃薯晚疫病菌的交配型、菌落形态、燕麦培养基上生长情况、生长速度和产孢量进行了测定。结果显示,采自云南13个县、23个地点的共157个菌株全部为A1交配型,表明云南马铃薯主产区的晚疫病菌以A1交配型为主,同时,被测的代表菌株在生长速度和产孢量上存在显著差异,表明这一地区的晚疫病菌种群内存在丰富的遗传多样性。此外,结果还显示,晚疫病菌菌株在燕麦培养基上的生长情况与其菌落形态和交配型不相关。

关 键 词:晚疫病菌  交配型  马铃薯晚疫病  

MATING TYPE AND BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Phytophthora infestans ISOLATES FROM YUNNAN, CHINA
Abstract. MATING TYPE AND BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Phytophthora infestans ISOLATES FROM YUNNAN, CHINA[J]. Acta Phytopathologica Sinica, 2002, 32(1): 49-54
Authors:Abstract
Affiliation:1 China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094;2 Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China
Abstract:Phytophthora infestans from potatoes collected from Yunnan Province during 1998 to 2000 were investigated for their mating type, colony growth pattern, ability to grow on oatmeal agar, linear growth rate and amount of sporangia produced. A total of 157 isolates from 23 locations in 13 counties in Yunnan were all A1 mating type. Representative isolates showed significant variation in growth rate and amount of sporangia produced, which indicate the existence of genetic diversity among the population of P. infestans in Yunnan. Results also show that colony growth pattern and the growth on oatmeal agar did not relate to the mating type of the isolate.
Keywords:Phytophthora infestans  mating type  Potato late blight
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