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种茎大小对山药产量影响研究
引用本文:王鹏程,;宋晓东,;许安频,;吴海鹰,;董朝晖,;李道勇.种茎大小对山药产量影响研究[J].中国园艺文摘,2014(5):24-25.
作者姓名:王鹏程  ;宋晓东  ;许安频  ;吴海鹰  ;董朝晖  ;李道勇
作者单位:[1]湖北三峡职业技术学院,湖北宜昌443000; [2]湖北省兴山县黄粮镇农技服务中心,湖北兴山443705; [3]湖北省枝江市百里洲镇农技服务中心,湖北枝江443200
基金项目:宜昌市科学技术研究与开发项目(A2012-204-a1)。
摘    要:为了弄清山药种茎大小对产量的影响,按大小把山药种茎分成9个等级种植,分别编号为A:10~25 g/个、B:25~50 g/个、C:50~100 g/个、D:150~200 g/个、E:250~300 g/个、F:350~400 g/个、G:450~500 g/个、H:550~600 g/个、I:650~700 g/个。结果表明:种茎越大,总产量越高。当种茎重量达到一定值后,总产量增加趋缓,可供出售的商品产量则下降。通过比较,认为种茎重量在350~600 g/个范围内比较合理。

关 键 词:山药种茎  生长  产量

Analysis on the Influence of the Size of the seed tubers on the yield of Chinese yam
Institution:WANG Peng-cheng, SONG Xiao-dong, XU An-pin, WU Hai-ying, DONG Zhao-hui, LI Dao-yong
Abstract:To clarify the influence of the size of yam seed tubers on the yield, the seed tubers of Chinese yam were divided into 9 grades for planting according to their sizes and were numbered A (10 to 25 g), B (25 to 50 g), C (50 to 100 g), D (150 to 200 g), E (250 to 300 g), F (350 to 400 g) , G (450 to 500 g), H (550 to 600 g) and I (650 to 700 g) respectively. The experimental result shows that the bigger the tuber is, the higher yield becomes. But when the weight of the tuber reaches a certain value, the yield will increase slowly. The production for selling will decreased. By comparison, we find that it will be better if the weight of each tuber is 350 to 600 g.
Keywords:yam tuber  growth  production
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