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柑橘黄龙病兼性厌氧型伴生细菌的分离及优势菌群分析
引用本文:李颜方,殷幼平,王玉玺,李佳,陈世伟,王中康. 柑橘黄龙病兼性厌氧型伴生细菌的分离及优势菌群分析[J]. 植物病理学报, 2011, 41(5): 546-550
作者姓名:李颜方  殷幼平  王玉玺  李佳  陈世伟  王中康
作者单位:1. 重庆大学生物工程学院基因工程研究中心,重庆,400030
2. 农业部全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京,100126
3. 广西利添生物科技发展(合浦)有限公司,北海,536128
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家公益性行业(农业)科研项目
摘    要:To analyze the diversity of entophytic bacteria and find the companion microbe in Huanglongbing pathogen-infected and healthy citrus plant tissues, various parts of citrus tissues were collected from different locations of citrus planting areas. The facultative anaerobic and entophytic bacteria were isolated and identified based on bacterial morphology, physiology, biochemistry characteristics and PCR-DGGE analysis (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis, analysis of the sequence of 16S rRNA V6-V8 fragment). By the directional isola-tion of the facultative anaerobic and entophytic bacteria and 16S rDNA amplification methods, total 12 genera of bacteria were identified from 19 cultivable bacterial populations. The dominant bacterial population were Bacillus sp. (IF: 21. 03% ), Planococcus sp. (IF:20. 69% ) and Pseudomonas sp. (IF:17. 44% ) in healthy citrus tissues, while Curtobacterium sp. (IF: 29. 07% ), Bacillus sp. (IF: 23. 12% ), Microbacterium sp.(IF: 21. 09% )in infected citrus plants. Based on the results of DGGE, 9 genera of cultured bacteria were identified. The dominant bacteria population was Serratia sp. (IF: 28% ), and Pantoea sp. (IF: 14% )was second only to it. ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus爷was found only in tangerine pith of deformed orange fruit, which suggested that the contents( > 1% )of Huanglongbing were more in diseased fruits. The density and species of entophytic bacteria were also observed in remarkable difference between infected and healthy citrus plants according to the DGGE profiles.

关 键 词:黄龙病  优势菌  分离频率  内生细菌  芽孢杆菌属  人工培养  柑橘  兼性厌氧  

Isolation of facultative anaerobic and entophytic bacteria companioned Huanglongbing pathogen-infected citrus tissues and determination of dominant bacterial populations
LI Yan-fang,YIN You-ping,WANG Yu-xi,LI Jia,CHEN Shi-wei,WANG Zhong-kang. Isolation of facultative anaerobic and entophytic bacteria companioned Huanglongbing pathogen-infected citrus tissues and determination of dominant bacterial populations[J]. Acta Phytopathologica Sinica, 2011, 41(5): 546-550
Authors:LI Yan-fang  YIN You-ping  WANG Yu-xi  LI Jia  CHEN Shi-wei  WANG Zhong-kang
Affiliation:LI Yan-fang1,YIN You-ping1,WANG Yu-xi2,LI Jia1,CHEN Shi-wei 3,WANG Zhong-kang1(1 Bioengineering College,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China,2Ministry of Agriculture,Agricultural Technique Extension and Service Center,Beijing 100126,3Lucky Team Biotech Development(Hepu) Ltd.,Co.Hepu,Beihai 536128,China)
Abstract:To analyze the diversity of entophytic bacteria and find the companion microbe in Huanglongbing pathogen-infected and healthy citrus plant tissues,various parts of citrus tissues were collected from different locations of citrus planting areas.The facultative anaerobic and entophytic bacteria were isolated and identified based on bacterial morphology,physiology,biochemistry characteristics and PCR-DGGE analysis(denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis,analysis of the sequence of 16S rRNA V6-V8 fragment).By t...
Keywords:Huanglongbing  entophytic bacteria  directional isolation  16S rDNA diversity analysis  
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