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柳准球蚧生物学特性初步研究
引用本文:张学科,李永启.柳准球蚧生物学特性初步研究[J].东北林业大学学报,1994,22(1):44-49.
作者姓名:张学科  李永启
作者单位:东北林业大学,黑龙江铁力林业局林本良种繁育场,黑龙江翠峦林业局,东北林业大学
摘    要:1990年以来,在黑龙江省林甸县对柳准球蚧采取了野外定期观察,室内饲养观察及人工接种。结果表明:1年发生一代;以2龄若虫在柳树的枝干部越冬,成虫的发生期为5~6月中旬,6月中旬出现初孵若虫。柳准球蚧有三种寄生蜂,其中跳小蜂的控制力最强,一年发生两代,越冬代寄生率为12.1%,第一代寄生率为65%。

关 键 词:柳准球蚧  生物学特性

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE BIONOMICS OF EULECANIUM CIRCUMFLUUM BORCHS
Zhang Xueke,Li Chengde,Zhang Hong.A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE BIONOMICS OF EULECANIUM CIRCUMFLUUM BORCHS[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,1994,22(1):44-49.
Authors:Zhang Xueke  Li Chengde  Zhang Hong
Institution:Zhang Xueke;Li Chengde;Zhang Hong(Northeast Forestry University)Li Yongqi(Tieli Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province)Li Yianrong(Cuiluan Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province)
Abstract:Scince 1990,ragular indoor,field observation and artificial propagation was used for studying on the Eulecanium Circumfluum Borchs in Lindian county Heilongjiang Province.The results show that.the pest happens one generation every year,overwinters on branches by 2nd instar nymph,the adult mature period is between middle of May and middle of June;lst instar nymph emerges in middle of June.On the scale insect,there are three species of parasite chalcids, one of the encyritid has the best control capacity on the pest,occurring two generations a year.The parasite rate of overwintering generation is 12.1,while that of lst generation is 65%.
Keywords:Coccidae  Eulecanium circumfluum Borchs  Bionomics
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