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Response of selected drought tolerant wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes for agronomic traits and biochemical markers under drought-stressed and non-stressed conditions
Authors:Sonto Silindile Mkhabela  Hussein Shimelis  Alfred O. Odindo
Affiliation:1. School of Agricultural, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Discipline of Crop Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Scottsville, South Africa;2. African Centre for Crop Improvement (ACCI), University of KwaZulu-Natal, Scottsville, South Africa
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Genetic improvement of wheat for drought tolerance can be achieved by developing suitable ideotypes with enhanced yield-response associated with agronomic traits and biochemical markers. The objective of this study was to determine drought response of elite drought tolerant wheat genotypes using agronomic and biochemical traits to select promising lines for breeding. Fourteen wheat genotypes selected from the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center’s heat and drought tolerance nursery and one standard check variety were evaluated under drought-stressed (DS) and non-stressed (NS) conditions using a randomised complete block design in three replications. Significant (P?r?=?0.58; P?r?=?0.52; P?r?=?0.52; P?r?=?0.80; P?r?=?0.84; P?r?=?0.74; P?r?=?0.58; P?
Keywords:Abiotic stress  bread wheat  drought tolerance  biochemical traits  yield-related traits
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