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棉秆形态对棉秆/回收塑料复合板性能的影响
引用本文:蔺焘,郭文静,高黎,常亮,王正. 棉秆形态对棉秆/回收塑料复合板性能的影响[J]. 福建林学院学报, 2011, 31(4): 376-380
作者姓名:蔺焘  郭文静  高黎  常亮  王正
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京,100091
基金项目:农业科技成果转化资金项目
摘    要:采用2种不同工艺形态(搓丝纤维态和刨花态)的棉秆与聚乙烯塑料复合,制备棉秆/回收塑料复合板材,研究了棉秆形态和筛分值对复合板材物理力学性能的影响.结果表明:(1)筛分过的棉秆搓丝和刨花制备复合板材的各项物理力学性能均优于未筛分的棉秆搓丝与刨花制备出的复合板材;(2)棉秆刨花制备复合板材的各项物理力学性能均优于棉秆搓丝制...

关 键 词:棉秆形态  棉秆  回收塑料  复合板材  性能

Effect of cotton stalk pattern and screening size on properties of cotton stalk/recycled plastic composite panels
LIN Tao,GUO Wen-jing,GAO Li,CHANG Liang,WANG Zheng. Effect of cotton stalk pattern and screening size on properties of cotton stalk/recycled plastic composite panels[J]. Journal of Fujian College of Forestry, 2011, 31(4): 376-380
Authors:LIN Tao  GUO Wen-jing  GAO Li  CHANG Liang  WANG Zheng
Abstract:Cotton stalk particles and cotton stalk fibers were compounded with recycled polyethylene separately and 2 kinds of cotton stalk/plastic composite panels were formed using hot pressing.The effects of different cotton stalk shapes and screening of cotton stalk on the properties of the composite panels were evaluated.The results showed that:(1) The physical and mechanical properties of the composite panels made of screened fibers or particles were better than those of the unscreened fibers or particles.(2) The physical and mechanical properties of the composite panels made of cotton stalk particles were better than those of cotton stalk fibers.(3) The properties of the composite panels covered with poplar veneers on the surface,such as MOR was 42.2 MPa,MOE was 6 010 MPa,24 h TS was 8.11%,IB was 1.19 MPa,could meet the demanded values of the particleboard for load-bearing boards for use in humid conditions according to National Standards GB/T 4897.7-2003.
Keywords:cotton stalk shape  cotton stalk  recycled plastic  composite panels  properties
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