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甲基丁香酚对桔小实蝇雄虫寿命、交配及雌虫繁殖的影响
引用本文:江婷婷,周湾,孟幼青,林云彪,施祖华. 甲基丁香酚对桔小实蝇雄虫寿命、交配及雌虫繁殖的影响[J]. 中国生物防治, 2010, 26(4): 409-414
作者姓名:江婷婷  周湾  孟幼青  林云彪  施祖华
作者单位:1. 浙江大学昆虫科学研究所,杭州,310029
2. 浙江省杭州市植物检疫站,杭州,310020
3. 浙江省植物保护检疫局,杭州,310020
基金项目:浙江省"三农五方"科研协作计划,杭州市农业发展基金扶持项目
摘    要:室内研究了甲基丁香酚(methyl eugenol)对桔小实蝇Bactrocera dorsalis雄虫寿命、一生交配次数及交配后雌虫的产卵量和卵孵化率的影响。结果表明桔小实蝇雄虫可连续、多次交配,喂食过甲基丁香酚的处理组和没有喂食过甲基丁香酚的对照组平均交配次数分别为6.15次和7.43次,最多分别可达13次和15次;雄虫的交配次数与寿命呈直线正相关关系;甲基丁香酚对雄虫寿命、一生交配次数、交配后雌虫的产卵量及卵孵化率无显著影响。本文还对利用甲基丁香酚诱杀雄虫作为一项防控措施的科学性进行了讨论。

关 键 词:桔小实蝇  甲基丁香酚  交配  产卵量  孵化率

Effect of Methyl Eugenol on Male Longevity,Mating and Female Reproduction of Bactrocera dorsalis
JIANG Ting-ting , ZHOU Wan , MENG You-qing , LIN Yun-biao , SHI Zu-hua. Effect of Methyl Eugenol on Male Longevity,Mating and Female Reproduction of Bactrocera dorsalis[J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2010, 26(4): 409-414
Authors:JIANG Ting-ting    ZHOU Wan    MENG You-qing    LIN Yun-biao    SHI Zu-hua
Affiliation:1.Institute of Insect Sciences,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029;2.Hangzhou Municipal Station of Plant Quarantine,Hangzhou 310020;3.Zhejiang Provincial Bureau of Plant Protection and Quarantine,Hangzhou 310020,China)
Abstract:The effects of methyl eugenol on male longevity,mating frequency during adult life time and female reproduction of Bactrocera dorsalis were investigated.Results indicated that B.dorsalis males could mate multiply and continually,and some males could mate as many as 15 times during adult life time.Male mating frequency correlated linearly with longevity.Methyl eugenol had no effect on male's longevity,male's mating frequency,and female's fecundity and egg fertility.Feasibility of using methyl eugenol to trap B.dorsalis males was discussed.
Keywords:Bactrocera dorsalis  methyl eugenol  mating times  fecundity  fertility
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