元和讽谕诗之儒学指向及文学史贡献

元和文学堪称唐代文学的第二个高峰。表现在诗歌领域, 其时形成了一股现实主义创作潮流, 涌现出讽谕诗派作家群。讽谕诗派作品的儒学指向主要体现在维护大一统政权、民本思想、深沉的忧患意识、贯彻儒家之“诗教”等层面。该诗派继承并发展了古代诗歌的现实主义传统, 开创了浅切平易诗风一派, 提高了古典诗歌之叙事艺术及促进文学大势由“化”向“俗化”嬗递, 在文学史上作出重要贡献。

The Confucian Directing and Contribution of Literary History of Yuanhe Satirical Poem

Yuanhe literature is the second peak in literature of Tang Dynasty, in which in the poetry field, there is a strand of realistic creating tide, showing the writer- group of satirical poem. The Confucian directing of works of the satirical poem school mainly embodies some aspects such as defending the unification regime, the thought of people, deeply hardship awareness, carrying out the Confucian Spirit and so on. The poetical school inherits and develops the realistic tradition of the ancient poetry, creates the plain poetic style, improves the narrative art of the classical poetry, and promotes the change of literary developing trend from Elegant to Popular, making an important contribution to literary history.