| 石葵河流域健康评价模型建立 |
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| 引用本文： | 令志强,彭尔瑞,刘青,毛转梅,李松阳,袁会.石葵河流域健康评价模型建立[J].农业工程,2019,9(12):66-71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 令志强 彭尔瑞 刘青 毛转梅 李松阳 袁会 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.云南农业大学水利学院，云南 昆明650201 |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省科技惠民专项计划项目“剑川县金龙河入湖口湿地修复关键技术研究”（项目编号：2016RA024） |
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| 摘 要： | 为合理评估石葵河流域健康现状，构建了由河岸特征、河岸植被、河流水文特征、流域形态特征和社会经济5个标准层及19个评价指标组成的河流健康评价体系，并在此基础上构建各个指标所对应的评价标准。通过层次分析法对各个指标的权重进行计算，依据构建合理的评价模型对其综合评价。结果显示:石葵河流域健康综合评价指数EI为3.75，处于基本健康状态。分析存在的主要问题，并提出河流改善的建议，为石葵河的河流规划、管理和水资源合理开发利用提供了参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 健康评价 层次分析法 评价指标 石葵河 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019/9/29 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019/9/29 0:00:00 |
Establishment of Health Assessment Model for Shikui River Basin |
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| LING Zhiqiang,PENG Errui,LIU Qing,MAO Zhuanmei,LI Songyang and YUAN Hui.Establishment of Health Assessment Model for Shikui River Basin[J].Agricultural Engineering,2019,9(12):66-71. |
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| Authors: | LING Zhiqiang PENG Errui LIU Qing MAO Zhuanmei LI Songyang and YUAN Hui |
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| Abstract: | A river health assessment system consisting of river bank characteristics，river bank vegetation，river hydrological characteristics，watershed morphological characteristics，social and economical and evaluation indicators was constructed to reasonably evaluate health status of the Shikui River Basin.The weight of each index was calculated by using analytic hierarchy process to build a reasonable evaluation model and comprehensive evaluation.Results showed that the EI of Shikui River Basin was 3.75 in the basic state of health.Main problems and suggestions were put forward，which provided some reference for river planning，management and rational development and utilization of water resources of Shikui River. |
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