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基于焦磷酸测序技术的基因编辑位点检测方法的建立
引用本文:李葱葱,高越,沈晓玲,李飞武,赵新,龙丽坤,李亮,王永,兰青阔.基于焦磷酸测序技术的基因编辑位点检测方法的建立[J].中国农业大学学报,2019,24(9):10-16.
作者姓名:李葱葱  高越  沈晓玲  李飞武  赵新  龙丽坤  李亮  王永  兰青阔
作者单位:吉林省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所;天津市农业质量标准与检测技术研究所;河北农业大学植物保护学院;中国农业科学院生物技术研究所
基金项目:转基因重大专项(2016ZX08012003);吉林省科技发展计划项目(20170204012NY);天津市科普项目(17KPHDSF00040);农业部农业转基因生物安全评价(食用)重点实验室开放课题
摘    要:为探索建立基因编辑农产品的检测方法,本研究以猪MSTN基因定点编辑位点为靶标,通过设计PCR-焦磷酸测序引物、优化测序碱基次序、构建标准曲线等步骤,建立基于焦磷酸测序技术的基因编辑产品定性和定量检测方法。结果表明,该方法能够准确检测出MSTN基因第3外显子的AG缺失位点,具备基因分型定性判定和等位基因频率定量检测的功能,从而准确检测样品是否为MSTN基因编辑猪产品,以及样品基因编辑产品的含量。

关 键 词:基因编辑猪  MSTN基因  焦磷酸测序技术  分子检测  基因分型
收稿时间:2018/11/20 0:00:00

Pyrosequencing-based detection method for gene editing site
LI Congcong,GAO Yue,SHEN Xiaoling,LI Feiwu,ZHAO Xin,LONG Likun,LI Liang,WANG Yong and LAN Qingkuo.Pyrosequencing-based detection method for gene editing site[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,2019,24(9):10-16.
Authors:LI Congcong  GAO Yue  SHEN Xiaoling  LI Feiwu  ZHAO Xin  LONG Likun  LI Liang  WANG Yong and LAN Qingkuo
Institution:Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130033, China,Tianjin Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Tianjin 300381, China;College of Plant Protection, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China,Tianjin Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Tianjin 300381, China,Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130033, China,Tianjin Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Tianjin 300381, China,Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130033, China,Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China,Tianjin Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Tianjin 300381, China and Tianjin Institute of Agricultural Quality Standard and Testing Technology, Tianjin 300381, China
Abstract:In this study,targeted editing sites of MSTN gene were used as object,and a qualitative and quantitative detection method for gene editing products based on pyrosequencing technology was established.The key parameters of the method included PCR and sequencing primers,dispensation order,standard curve and linearity.The results showed that this method could accurately detect the AG deletion site of exon 3 of MSTN gene and had the functions of qualitative genotyping determination and quantitative detection of allele frequency to accurately determine whether the sample was MSTN gene editing pig product or not and the content of gene editing product.This study would provide technical support for the regulation of gene editing products.
Keywords:gene editing pig  MSTN gene  pyrosequencing  molecular detection  genotyping
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