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基于无模型自适应与滑模控制相结合的水电机组优化控制
引用本文:谢云敏,王昕,熊祺,陈上,肖志怀. 基于无模型自适应与滑模控制相结合的水电机组优化控制[J]. 中国农村水利水电, 2021, 0(1): 169-174
作者姓名:谢云敏  王昕  熊祺  陈上  肖志怀
作者单位:南昌工程学院机械与电气工程学院;福建水口发电集团有限公司;中兴通讯股份有限公司;武汉大学动力与机械学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51979204)。
摘    要:水电站作为优质的调峰调频电源,对保证电网安全稳定运行发挥着重要的作用,这对水电机组调节性能提出了更高要求.为提高水轮机调节系统的控制品质,在非线性水轮机模型的基础上,根据动态线性化理论以及Lipschitz条件,提出无模型自适应控制(MFAC)与离散滑模趋近律控制相结合的水电机组调节系统优化控制策略,并利用天牛须算法(...

关 键 词:水力机组  无模型控制  滑模控制  天牛须算法  优化控制

Optimal Control of Hydropower Units Based on Combination of Model-free Adaptive and Sliding Mode Control
XIE Yun-min,WANG Xin,XIONG Qi,CHEN Shang,XIAO Zhi-huai. Optimal Control of Hydropower Units Based on Combination of Model-free Adaptive and Sliding Mode Control[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2021, 0(1): 169-174
Authors:XIE Yun-min  WANG Xin  XIONG Qi  CHEN Shang  XIAO Zhi-huai
Affiliation:(School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanchang Institute of Technology,Nanchang 330099,China;Fujian Shuikou Power Generation Group Co.,Ltd.,Fuzhou 350004,China;ZTE Corporation,Shenzhen 518000,Guangdong Province, China;School of Power and Mechanical Engineering,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:As a high-quality power source undertaking peak load and frequency regulation,hydropower stations play an important role in ensuring the safe and stable operation of the power grid,which expects a lot from the regulation performance of hydropower units.In order to improve the control quality of the hydro-turbine regulating system,based on the nonlinear model of hydro-turbine,a model-free adaptive control(MFAC)combined with discrete sliding mode approaching law control for hydropower unit regulation is proposed according to the dynamic linearization theory and Lipschitz condition.The parameter optimization of the controller of the hydropower unit is realized by using the beetle antennae search(BAS)combined with the error integral criterion function.The simulation results show that the MFAC sliding mode controller has advantages like small overshoot and short rise time compared with the optimal PID controller under different operating conditions.Meanwhile,the BAS algorithm has excellent parameter optimization effect,short calculation time and a good application prospect.
Keywords:hydraulic unit  model-free control  sliding-mode control  beetle antennae search  optimal control
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