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杂种猪胴体性状的通径分析
引用本文:陈海燕,李江波,徐燕云,钟仙龙,傅衍,徐宁迎,章胜乔.杂种猪胴体性状的通径分析[J].上海交通大学学报(农业科学版),2003,21(1):51-53.
作者姓名:陈海燕  李江波  徐燕云  钟仙龙  傅衍  徐宁迎  章胜乔
作者单位:1. 丽水师范专科学校,生物系,丽水,323000
2. 浙江大学,动物科学学院,杭州,310029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39670533)
摘    要:利用通径分析的方法,对杂种猪瘦肉率与其它胴体性状的相关关系进行了剖析,并建立了最优回归方程。结果表明:瘦肉率与脂率、皮率、背膘厚、屠宰率、宰前重及胴直长的表型相关都达显著(P<0.05)或极显著水平(P<0.01)。在这些性状中,脂率和皮率是影响瘦肉率的最主要因素。以瘦肉率为依变量的最优回归方程为:Y=79.4467+0.0712X1-0.1413X2+0.1678X4-0.8237X5-0.9611X6

关 键 词:杂种猪  胴体性状  通径分析  表型参数
文章编号:1671-9964(2003)01-0051-03
修稿时间:2002年3月20日

Path analysis for the carcass traits of crossbreeding pigs
CHEN Hai-yan,LI Jiang-bo,XU Yan-yun,ZHONG Xian-long,FU Yan,XU Ning-ying,ZHANG Sheng-qiao.Path analysis for the carcass traits of crossbreeding pigs[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Agricultural Science),2003,21(1):51-53.
Authors:CHEN Hai-yan  LI Jiang-bo  XU Yan-yun  ZHONG Xian-long  FU Yan  XU Ning-ying  ZHANG Sheng-qiao
Institution:CHEN Hai-yan 1,LI Jiang-bo 1,XU Yan-yun 1,ZHONG Xian-long 1,FU Yan 2,XU Ning-ying 2,ZHANG Sheng-qiao 2
Abstract:Based on path analysis,the correlations between lean meat percentage an d other carcass traits was analyzed.The lean meat percentage had a significa nt (P <0.05)or highly significant (P <0.01)correlation with fat rate,skin rate,back -fat thickness,dressing perce ntage,live weight and carcass length respectively.Among the traits stu died,both the fat and the skin rate were the important f actors which affect the lean meat percentage.The best regression model f or the lean meat percentage was formed as follows:Y =79.4467+0.0712X 1 -0.1413X 2 +0.1678X 4 -0.8237X 5 -0.9611X 6
Keywords:crossbreeding pig  carcass traits  the phenotypic correlations  the path analysis
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