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宁夏引黄灌区小麦热干风监测指标研究
引用本文:刘静,马力文,张小煜,刘玉兰,武万里,孙银川. 宁夏引黄灌区小麦热干风监测指标研究[J]. 中国农业气象, 2003, 24(3): 11-14
作者姓名:刘静  马力文  张小煜  刘玉兰  武万里  孙银川
作者单位:宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室,银川,750002
基金项目:宁夏科技厅科研项目:宁夏主要农业气象灾害及其灾损评估系统
摘    要:利用20年小麦热干风观测资料和50年产量统计资料,结合民政部门的50年灾害历史资料,运用产量逐级分离模拟和给定初始聚类中心的逐步筛选聚类分析方法,确定了宁夏引黄灌区春小麦热干风灾害等级判别指标,为进一步开展热干风灾损评估研究奠定了基础。

关 键 词:宁夏 引黄灌区 小麦 热干风 气象监测 监测指标 产量逐级分离模拟 逐步筛选 聚类分析

A Study on Index of Monitoring for Xerothermic Wind Disaster of Spring Wheat in the Irrigated Areas of Ningxia
LIU Jing,MA Li-wen,ZHANG Xiao-yu,LIU Yu-lan,WU Wan-li,SUN Yin-chuan. A Study on Index of Monitoring for Xerothermic Wind Disaster of Spring Wheat in the Irrigated Areas of Ningxia[J]. Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology, 2003, 24(3): 11-14
Authors:LIU Jing  MA Li-wen  ZHANG Xiao-yu  LIU Yu-lan  WU Wan-li  SUN Yin-chuan
Abstract:Based on observation data of xerothermic wind disaster of spring wheat for 20 years and statistical data of yields for 50 years, and combined with historic disaster records for 50 years in Ningxia, a series of xerothermic wind indices of spring wheat was determined by using the method of clustering analysis sieving step by step and yield segregated step by step in the irrigated areas of Ningxia. The Results would have provided a basis for estimating yield losses of spring wheat suffered from xerothermic wind disaster.
Keywords:Spring wheat  Xerothermic wind disaster  Index of disaster
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