云南省森林生态效益补偿机制现状及完善对策

云南省由于森林类型的多样性、生态效益的广泛性、管理体制的分割性以及政府财政资金的制约，使目前的森林生态效益补偿具有局部性、临时性、过渡性的特点．对现行的森林生态效益补偿现状及政策措施存在的问题进行分析，探讨适合云南省的森林生态效益补偿机制，提出了改进和加大财政转移支付结构与力度，实施差异性的区域发展政策，实行森林生态效益分类补偿，建立市场补偿机制，建立生态环境友好型的税费制度等对策．

Discussion on Yunnan Forest Ecological Benefit Compensation and Strategies for the Improvement

Those reasons of diverse forest types,extensive ecological benefit,separate management institution and limited government financial funding make Yunnan forest ecological benefit compensation partial,temporary and transitional.The paper analyzes its present condition and relevant issues existing in policy measures,and explores specific compensation institution suitable for Yunnan province.Based on this,it proposes the strategies with regard to improving and strengthening financial transfer payment,implementi...