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苦瓜主要农艺性状的相关及通径分析
引用本文:张长远,罗少波,罗剑宁,洪少朋,何晓莉,郑晓明.苦瓜主要农艺性状的相关及通径分析[J].中国蔬菜,2002,1(3):11-13.
作者姓名:张长远  罗少波  罗剑宁  洪少朋  何晓莉  郑晓明
作者单位:广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所; 广东省农业科学院情报所; 广州五山;
摘    要:对华南长身型苦瓜 14个主要农艺性状进行了相关及通径分析 ,相关分析结果表明 ,前期产量、延续收获期、结果数等 3个性状与产量呈极显著正相关 ,初花期、开花期、第 1雌花节位、第 1坐果节位等 4个性状与产量呈极显著负相关 ;通径分析结果表明 ,结果数、延续收获期和单瓜质量 3个性状对产量形成的直接作用最大 ,这 3个性状对产量的决定系数总和达 0 .910 8,可以作为长身型苦瓜高产育种的主要选择性状

关 键 词:苦瓜  农艺性状  相关分析  通径分析  
收稿时间:2001-07-11;
修稿时间:2001年7月11日

Correlation and Path Analysis of the Main Agronomic Traits of Bitter Gourd
Zhang Changyuan,Luo Shaobo,Luo Jianning,et al..Correlation and Path Analysis of the Main Agronomic Traits of Bitter Gourd[J].China Vegetables,2002,1(3):11-13.
Authors:Zhang Changyuan  Luo Shaobo  Luo Jianning  
Institution:Vegetable Research Institute; Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Science; Guangzhou 510640
Abstract:Correlation and path analysis of 14 agronomic traits of bitter gourd were studied. The results of correlation analysis revealed that very significant positive correlation were found between the first ten days yield,lasting harvest time,number of fruit per plant and yield respectively. While,very significant negative correlation were found between days of first female flowering,days of flowering,node of first female flower,node of first fruit and yield respectively. The results on path analysis showed that the yield was affected mostly by three agronomic traits,the number of fruits,lasting harvest time and average fruit weight by turn.
Keywords:Bitter gourd (  Momordica charantia  )  Agronomic traits  Correlation and path analysis  
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