| 西方近代大学的建立与发展:从单一走向多元 |
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| 引用本文： | 牛长松. 西方近代大学的建立与发展:从单一走向多元[J]. 高等农业教育, 2006, 0(12): 76-80 |
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| 作者姓名： | 牛长松 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学,浙江,杭州,310028 |
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| 摘 要： | 19世纪初到一战前西方社会在政治、经济、科学技术、文化、教育等领域发生的重大变革对近代高等教育产生深刻的影响,在时代的要求下近代大学从单一走向多元,表现在大学的职能、课程、学生身份和管理制度等方面。近代大学的建立和发展过程是与民族国家兴起相联系的过程;是世俗化的过程;是相互模仿借鉴和创新的过程。
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| 关 键 词： | 近代大学 建立 发展 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-1981(2006)12-0076-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-05-19 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-19 |
The establishment and development of western universities in modern times: From identity to diversity |
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| NIU Chang-song. The establishment and development of western universities in modern times: From identity to diversity[J]. Higher Agricultural Education, 2006, 0(12): 76-80 |
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| Authors: | NIU Chang-song |
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| Abstract: | Between 1800 and 1914 western society underwent great changes in the field of politics,economy,science,technology,culture and education,which all exerted profound influences on higher education.Responding to the challenges of the age,universities in modern times shifted from identity to diversity in aspects of functions,curriculum,students and administration.The process of the establishment and development of modern universities is the one linked with state formation,of secularization,mutual imitation and innovation. |
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| Keywords: | universities in modern times establishment development |
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