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亚种间杂交稻干物质生产积累及转换与籽粒充实度的研究
引用本文:李荣改,孟祥祯,王玉珍,冯瑞光,孟令启,宁文书. 亚种间杂交稻干物质生产积累及转换与籽粒充实度的研究[J]. 河北农业大学学报, 1999, 0(1)
作者姓名:李荣改  孟祥祯  王玉珍  冯瑞光  孟令启  宁文书
作者单位:河北省农林科学院稻作研究所
摘    要:对亚种间、品种间杂交稻和常规稻的干物质生产积累、运转和籽粒充实度进行了比较研究。结果表明,亚种间杂交稻穗大粒多,增产潜力大。在整个生育过程中,一直具有较强的干物质生产优势;在抽穗至成熟期,干物质运转率高,其干重颖花比值小;籽粒充实度差的主要原因是“库大源不足”。

关 键 词:亚种间杂交稻  干物质积累  干物质转换率  籽粒充实度

Study on Dry Matter Production,Accumulation, Transportation and Grain Plumpness in Intersubspecific Hybrid Rice
Li RonggaiMeng XiangzhenWang YuzhenFeng RuiguangMeng LingqiNing Wenshu. Study on Dry Matter Production,Accumulation, Transportation and Grain Plumpness in Intersubspecific Hybrid Rice[J]. Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei, 1999, 0(1)
Authors:Li RonggaiMeng XiangzhenWang YuzhenFeng RuiguangMeng LingqiNing Wenshu
Abstract:The dry matter production,accumulation,transportation and grain plumpness of intersubspecific hybrids,intervarietal hybrids and ordinary varieties of rice were studied comparativelyThe results showed the yield-increasing potential of intersubspecific hybrid rice was greater than that of intervarietal hybrid rice because of its larger paniclesTherefore,the former is better than that of intervarietal hybrid rice because of its larger paniclesAnd the former had stronger vigour of dry matter producing than that of the later during the whole growing periodFrom heading to ripeness time,the intersubspecific hybrids performed high ratio of dry matter transfering and low ratio of dry matter weight to spikeletsThe main reason for the illness of grain plumpness was big sink and few source
Keywords:Intersubspecific hybrid rice  Dry matter production  Dry matter transfer ratio  Grain plumpness
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