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杀虫植物苦皮藤麻醉成分的结构与毒力
引用本文:吴文君,王明安,刘惠霞,姬志勤,胡兆农.杀虫植物苦皮藤麻醉成分的结构与毒力[J].农药学学报,2001,3(1):46-50.
作者姓名:吴文君  王明安  刘惠霞  姬志勤  胡兆农
作者单位:1.西北农林科技大学农药研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!(29522003)资助项目
摘    要:从杀虫植物苦皮藤 Celastrus angulatus Max.根皮中分离出2个对东方粘虫 Mythimna separata (Walker) 具有麻醉活性的新化合物。采用高分辨质谱和超导核磁共振谱鉴定其 结构为1α,2α,6β,8β,13-五乙酰氧基-4β-羟基-9β-苯甲酰氧基-β-二氢沉香呋喃1(苦皮藤素Ⅵ)和1α,2α,6β-三乙酰氧基-4β-羟基-8α-呋喃甲酰氧基-9β-苯甲酰氧基-13-异丁酰氧基-β-二氢沉香呋喃2(苦皮藤素Ⅶ)。两者对5龄东方粘虫的麻醉中量(ND50)分别为159.8和59.9μg/g。

关 键 词:植物性杀虫剂    苦皮藤    二氢沉香呋喃    苦皮藤素Ⅵ、Ⅶ

Structure and Toxicity of Narcotic Components of Celastrus angulatus
Wu Wen-jun,Wang Ming-an,Liu Hui-xi,Ji Zhi-qin and Hu Zhao-nong.Structure and Toxicity of Narcotic Components of Celastrus angulatus[J].Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science,2001,3(1):46-50.
Authors:Wu Wen-jun  Wang Ming-an  Liu Hui-xi  Ji Zhi-qin and Hu Zhao-nong
Institution:1.Department of Plant Protection2.Northwestern Agricultural University3.Ya ngling4.Shanxi 712100
Abstract:Two new compounds with narcotic action against armyworm (Mythimna separata) were isolated from the root bark of Celastrus angulatus. Their structures were determined as 1α,2α,6β,8β,13-pentaacetoxy-9β-benzoyloxy-4β-hydroxy-β-dihydroagarofuran (Celangulin Ⅵ), 1α,2α,6β-triacetoxy-8α-(β-furancarbonyloxy)-9β-benzoyloxy-13-isobutanoyloxy-4β-hydroxy-β-dihydroagarofuran(Celangulin Ⅶ),mainly by NMR and MS spectral data. The ND50 values (the dose required to make the larval narcotized 50% of the papulation of Mythimna separata) for Celangulin Ⅵ and Ⅶ were 159.8 μg/g and 59.9 μg/g.
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