大豆害虫黑毛蓟马研究进展

为了进一步开展大豆黑毛蓟马的研究,笔者总结了该害虫的分布与寄主、形态特征、危害特点、发生规律、生活习性、发生与生态因子的关系以及综合防控等方面的研究进展。黑毛蓟马主要危害大豆、菊、烟草等多种经济作物,在国内外均曾多次较大发生并致灾害,今后也存在一定成灾风险。建议在新的气候和种植制度下,继续开展黑毛蓟马的发生规律、基础生物学、生态学特性以及测报技术和绿色防控技术等方面的研究。

Research Progress on Soybean Pest Thrips nigropilosus

In order to study Thrips nigropilosus in soybean, we summarized the research progress on the distribution and host, morphological characteristics, damage characteristics, occurrence regularity, living habits, relationship between occurrence and ecological factors, as well as the integrated management of the T. nigropilosus. T. nigropilosus mainly damages many cash crops, such as cultivated soybean, chrysanthemum, tobacco and so on. It has many times of outbreak at home and abroad and caused damage to crops, and there is still a certain risk in the future. It is suggested that the occurrence regularity, basic bio-ecological characteristics, forecasting technology and green control technology of T. nigropilosus needs to be explored in depth under the new climate condition and planting system.