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河西走廊不同生境黑果枸杞种群年龄结构及分布格局
引用本文:李得禄,魏林源,张芝萍,李昌龙,柳小平. 河西走廊不同生境黑果枸杞种群年龄结构及分布格局[J]. 中国农学通报, 2021, 37(10): 35-41. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0152
作者姓名:李得禄  魏林源  张芝萍  李昌龙  柳小平
作者单位:甘肃省荒漠化与风沙灾害防治国家重点实验室/甘肃省治沙研究所/甘肃民勤荒漠草地生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,兰州 730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目“河西走廊黑果枸杞种群生殖配置对生境变化和人为干扰的响应及其调控机制”(31760121);国家自然科学基金项目“衰败梭梭林下土壤结皮发育对黄花补血草种子萌发和种群发育的影响研究”(31660124)
摘    要:通过河西走廊不同生境条件下黑果枸杞种群冠幅、高度、密度等指标的测定,分析黑果枸杞种群生长量差异性,探讨黑果枸杞种群分布格局.结果 表明:(1)不同生境条件下黑果枸杞种群密度、高度、冠幅均存在一定的差异,盐渍化程度越严重,群落物种越单一,黑果枸杞种群密度越大.除民勤县马家井黑果枸杞种群外,其他各样地种群高度、冠幅差异不显...

关 键 词:河西走廊  生境  黑果枸杞  种群分布格局  年龄结构
收稿时间:2020-06-04

Age Structure and Distribution Pattern of Lycium ruthenicum Population of Different Habitats in Hexi Corridor
Li Delu,Wei Linyuan,Zhang Zhiping,Li Changlong,Liu Xiaoping. Age Structure and Distribution Pattern of Lycium ruthenicum Population of Different Habitats in Hexi Corridor[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2021, 37(10): 35-41. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0152
Authors:Li Delu  Wei Linyuan  Zhang Zhiping  Li Changlong  Liu Xiaoping
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Desertification and Aeolian Sand Disaster Combating/ Gansu Desert Control Research Institute/ Minqin National Studies Station for Desert Steppe Ecosystem, Lanzhou 730070
Abstract:Based on the measurement of crown, height and density of Lycium ruthenicum population in different habitats in Hexi corridor, this paper analyzed the growth difference and the distribution pattern of L. ruthenicum population. The results show that: (1) the density, height and crown of L. ruthenicum population are different among the habitats, the more serious salinization degree, the more single the species, the density of L. ruthenicum population is greater; except the population of L. ruthenicum in Majiajing of Minqin County, there is no significant difference in height and crown among other groups (P>0.05); (2) the age structure of L. ruthenicum population on the semi-fixed sand dune is the declining type, and the rest is the stable type, affected by the arid climate and salinization, the regeneration of L. ruthenicum population is slow, and the number of seedlings is very limited, which is adverse to the stable development of the population; (3) all the 8 habitat types of L. ruthenicum show an aggregation distribution, the aggregation intensity varies with the habitats; the order of aggregation intensity is: semi-fixed sand dune in Majiajing, Minqin County> severe saline alkali land in the south of Guazhou County, Jiuquan City> saline alkali land in the lacustrine sediments of Baitujing, Minqin County> moderate saline alkali land in Shuisheng village of Minqin County >severe saline alkali land in Fengzheng village of Minqin County> sand covered moderate saline alkali land in Shanglijia village of Minqin County> light saline alkali land of reclamation in Huanghui village of Minqin County> the land covered with sand dunes in Xinghe village of Minqin County.
Keywords:Hexi corridor  habitats  Lycium ruthenicum  population distribution pattern  age structure  
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