| 垂直农业及螺旋形垂直农场发展与应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 金香,杨自栋.垂直农业及螺旋形垂直农场发展与应用[J].农业工程,2018,8(12):44-49. |
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| 作者姓名： | 金香 杨自栋 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江农林大学，浙江 杭州311300 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省重大科技专项项目（项目编号：2016C02G2100540）；浙江农林大学科研基金项目（项目编号：2015FR040） |
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| 摘 要： | 该文对垂直农业的发展趋势和典型应用案例进行了分析。结合我国经济、资源环境及工厂化农业的技术特点，分析了垂直农场的技术构成、营运成本和发展瓶颈，重点分析了螺旋形垂直农场光热资源利用的空间优势和配套技术需求。并根据我国都市农业和乡村振兴的需要，研究了螺旋形垂直农场结构特点及其智能化配套机具的技术组成。在案例分析与成本优化的基础上给出了几个螺旋形垂直农场的结构方案和发展建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 垂直农业 螺旋形垂直农场 智能农机 乡村振兴 都市农业 |
Development and Application of Vertical Agriculture and Spiral Vertical Farm |
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| JIN Xiang and YANG Zidong.Development and Application of Vertical Agriculture and Spiral Vertical Farm[J].Agricultural Engineering,2018,8(12):44-49. |
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| Authors: | JIN Xiang and YANG Zidong |
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| Abstract: | Development trend and typical application cases of vertical agriculture were analyzed.Technical composition，operating cost and development bottleneck of vertical farm were analyzed based on China's economy，resource environment and technical characteristics of factory agriculture.And spatial advantages and technological requirements of helix vertical farm were selective analyzed.According to the need of urban agriculture and rural revitalization in China，characteristics of spiral vertical farm structure and technical composition of intelligent supporting machinery and tools were studied.On the basis of case analysis and cost optimization，several structural schemes and development suggestions of spiral vertical farm were given. |
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