中国农村消费需求的制约因素及对策初探

拉动内需、扩大消费以刺激经济增长，是当前应对金融危机较为有效的手段，而对中国这样一个农业大国，农村居民消费需求的不足成为当前制约消费增长的瓶颈。在分析制约中国农村消费需求的因素基础上，从转变农民消费观念、引导居民支出预期、强化社会保障体系、健全农村流通网络及生活基础设施建设等方面加以探讨。

Research on the Restriction Factor and Countermeasure of the Consumer Demand in Chinese Rural Areas

At present,the more effective means of coping with financial crisis are stimulating domestic demand and expanding consumption.The less rural consumer demand is the barrier for consumption growth.This paper analyzes the constraints of rural consumer demand,discusses how to change the concept of peasant,guide residents' expected expenditure,strengthen the social security system,improve rural distribution networks,etc.