羌族文化灾后重建评介：立体范式

介绍了羌族文化在汶川大地震后的受灾情况,强调羌族文化的载体损失惨重、羌族文化的传承受到影响、羌族文化环境难以恢复,强调羌族文化的立体重建应突出中心任务,着重于从物质生活条件和精神生活环境氛围2个角度及时有效地抢救濒临危险的羌族文化遗产,详细解析了立体范式构筑的重点,在空间性重建方面,应在物质文化建设的同时重建本土文化与历史,在依靠原住民的基础上重建羌族文化高地;在集群性重建方面,应重点扶持大型旅游企业集团,完善旅游产业链;在生态性重建方面,应加强＂羌族文化生态保护实验区＂的建设与示范;在发展性重建方面,则应按照分类保护、特色保护、重点保护的工作思路,实现保护与发展的协调统一,形成灾后恢复保护与可持续发展的良性循环。

Reviews on Post-earthquake Reconstruction of Qiang Culture: Three-dimensional Pattern

Through introduction of disaster situation of Qiang Culture after Wenchuan Earthquake,the paper emphasized that carriers of Qiang Culture had been seriously damaged,inheritance of Qiang Culture had been affected,and environment for Qiang Culture was difficult to recover.It highlighted that three-dimensional reconstruction of Qiang Culture should stress core task and timely and effectively rescue endangered cultural heritages of Qiang Nationality from the perspectives of material life condition and spiritual life atmosphere.It had explained focuses of three-dimensional pattern construction in detail.In terms of spatial reconstruction,it should reconstruct native culture and history while material culture was constructed,and reconstruct Qiang Culture highland by depending on aborigines;in terms of cluster reconstruction,it should give support to large tourism enterprises and perfect tourism chain;in terms of ecological reconstruction,it should enhance construction and demonstration of "ecological protection pilot area of Qiang Culture";in terms of development reconstruction,it should realize coordinated unity between protection and development according to classification protection,characteristic protection and key protection,so as to form a virtuous circle of post-disaster recovery protection and sustainable development.