固新历史文化名镇的保护对策

分析了固新古镇的特色及价值,突出介绍了其极富特色的民居建筑、北方城堡式古建筑群、富有特色的历史街巷、源远流长的古槐文化、冀南庙宇文化以及丰富多彩的民俗文化。指出固新文化保护中存在的主要问题在于新老民居建筑混杂,历史环境遭到破坏。公共服务设施、基础设施落后,民俗文化的生态空间逐步萎缩。在此基础上提出了古镇保护应遵循原真性、整体性、可读性、永续性的原则,探讨了固新古镇的保护对策与措施,重点强调对建筑的保护与整治,并对历史建筑进行建档与挂牌保护,保护古镇街巷并改造基础设施建设,保护非物质文化遗产,积极倡导公众参与并提高其保护意识,以保护和延续历史文脉,使其丰富的历史文化资源得以传承和升华。

Protection Countermeasures for Guxin Famous Historical and Cultural Town

After the analysis of characteristics and value of Guxin Ancient Town,the paper had introduced residential architectures with distinctive features,ancient architectural groups of northern castle style,historical streets full of characteristics,long old locust culture,temple culture of South Hebei and colorful folk culture.There existed many problems in cultural protection of Guxin,for example,new and old residential architectures had mingled together,historical environment had suffered damage,public service facilities and infrastructures had lagged behind,and the living space of folk culture had gradually shrunk.Based on this,it had proposed that protection of the ancient town should comply with principles of authenticity,integrity,readability and sustainability;discussed protection countermeasures for Guxin Ancient Town;and emphasized protection and treatment of architectures.It should conduct filing and listing protection on historical architectures,protect old streets and reconstruct infrastructure,protect non-material heritages,positively advocate public participation and improve protection consciousness,so as to protect and extend historical cultural context,and inherit abundant historical and cultural resources.