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中国蜂蜜出口国际竞争力的再比较
引用本文:刁青云,代平礼,周军.中国蜂蜜出口国际竞争力的再比较[J].蜜蜂杂志,2021(4):26-29.
作者姓名:刁青云  代平礼  周军
作者单位:中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所
摘    要:通过分析最近几年世界主要蜂蜜生产国的蜂蜜生产和贸易情况,对比分析了中国蜂蜜的显示性比较优势指数、国际市场占有率指数、出口单位价值和可比净出口指数,结果表明,相比10年前,中国蜂蜜显示性比较优势指数下降,出口单价虽有所提高,但仍处较低的位置,国际占有率基本持平。可比净出口指数下降,中国正处于蜂蜜出口大国向蜂蜜进口国转变的过程。10年过去了,中国蜂蜜依靠出口量大和低价出口的状况没有改变。

关 键 词:比较优势  蜂蜜  国际竞争力

Re-comparing the International Competitiveness of China's Honey Export
DIAO Qing-yun,DAI Ping-li,Zhou JUN.Re-comparing the International Competitiveness of China's Honey Export[J].Journal of Bee,2021(4):26-29.
Authors:DIAO Qing-yun  DAI Ping-li  Zhou JUN
Institution:(Institute of Apicultural Research,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100093,China)
Abstract:This paper analyzed the honey production and trade of the world's major honey producing countries in recent years,and compared the revealed comparative advantage index,international market share index,export unit value and comparable net export index of China's honey.The results showed that compared with ten years ago,the revealed comparative advantage index of China's honey declined,although the export unit price increased,but still in a relatively low position,and the international share was basically the same.The comparable net export index had fallen,and China is in the process of transforming from a major honey exporter to a honey importer.Ten years have passed,and the situation of China's honey export relying on large export volume and low price has not changed.
Keywords:comparative advantage  honey  international competitiveness
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