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大麦芽阿魏酸酯酶的分离纯化及其部分酶学性质的测定
引用本文:刘莎莎,李华,石庆华,王希东,程发祥.大麦芽阿魏酸酯酶的分离纯化及其部分酶学性质的测定[J].中国畜牧兽医,2010,37(1):28-31.
作者姓名:刘莎莎  李华  石庆华  王希东  程发祥
作者单位:(1.新疆农业大学农学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052; 2.中国农业大学(烟台), 烟台 2646701;3.新疆农业大学动物科学学院动物营养实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830052)
基金项目:教育部高等学校博士学科点基金项目(20060758003)
摘    要:本试验采用硫酸铵分级沉淀、透析、DEAE-52离子交换层析对大麦芽中的阿魏酸酯酶(FAE)进行了分离纯化,并测定了其部分酶学性质。结果显示,分离纯化后获得了阿魏酸酯酶纯品,纯化倍数达34倍;经SDS-PAGE电泳显示为单一条带,并测定其相对分子质量约为29.3 ku;最适反应温度为50℃;最适pH为5.5,但阿魏酸酯酶在60℃以下,pH 4.5~7.5之间有较好的稳定性;Zn2+、Cu2+、Fe3+对酶活有很强的抑制作用,Na+和EDTA对酶有一定的激活作用。

关 键 词:大麦芽  阿魏酸酯酶  分离纯化  酶学性质  

Purification and Partial Characterisation of Feruloyl Esterase from Barley Malt
LIU Sha-sha,LI Hua,SHI Qing-hua,WANG Xi-dong,CHENG Fa-xiang.Purification and Partial Characterisation of Feruloyl Esterase from Barley Malt[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2010,37(1):28-31.
Authors:LIU Sha-sha  LI Hua  SHI Qing-hua  WANG Xi-dong  CHENG Fa-xiang
Institution:(1.College of Agronomy Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052,China; 2.China Agricultural University(Yantai),Yantai 264670, China; 3.Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China)
Abstract:The activity of feruloyl esterase has been enhanced in barley grain and barley malt.Feruloyl esterase solution was extracted from barley malt has been purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation,DEAE-cellulose column chromatography.The feruloyl esterase was purified 34-fold as shown in SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis and the molecular weight estimated to be about 29.3 kD.Characterization of the enzyme exhibited that the optimum pH and the optimum temperature were 5.5 and 50 ℃,respectively,and it lost little activity after one hour below 60 ℃ from pH 4.5 to 7.5.It was inhibited by Zn2+,Fe3+,Cu2+,and strongly activated by EDTA and Na+. 
Keywords:barley malt  feruloyl esterase  isolation and purification  enzyme characterisation  
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